Second Chronicles 13:5

Do you not know that it is the Lord (Yahweh), the God of Israel, who has given the kingdom of Israel to David forever, to him and his sons, through a covenant of salt?
[Salt was used in all sacrifices, see Lev. 2:13. The function of salt to preserve and conserve alludes to the fact that the "covenant of salt" that is entered into is to be long-lasting and kept, see Num. 18:19. Entering into a covenant of salt is considered a full equivalent to a covenant of blood, see Ex. 24:8.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

הֲלֹא   לָכֶם   לָדַעַת   כִּי   יְהוָה   אֱלֹהֵי   יִשְׂרָאֵל   נָתַן   מַמְלָכָה   לְדָוִיד   עַל   יִשְׂרָאֵל   לְעוֹלָם   לוֹ   וּלְבָנָיו   בְּרִית   מֶלַח  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

οὐχ ὑμῖν γνῶναι ὅτι κύριος ὁ θεὸς Ισραηλ ἔδωκεν βασιλείαν ἐπὶ τὸν Ισραηλ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα τῷ Δαυιδ καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ διαθήκην ἁλός


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9008
H3808
הֲ (ha)
לֹ֤א (ló)
?
not

Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Ti
Tn
H9005
H9036
לָ (la)
כֶם֙ (khem)
to
you
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. pl. Pronominal second person masculine plural

R
Sp2mp
H9005
H3045
לָ (la)
דַ֔עַת (daat)
to
to know
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H3588a
כִּ֞י (ki)
for
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H3068
H9015
יְהוָ֣ה (jehvah)
׀
YHWH
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npt
H0430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י (elóhei)
God
Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל (jiserael)
Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl
H5414
נָתַ֨ן (natan)
to give
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H4467
מַמְלָכָ֧ה (mamelakhah)
kingdom
Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Ncfsa
H9005
H1732
לְ (le)
דָוִ֛יד (david)
to
David
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

R
Npm
H5921a
H9014
עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל (jiserael)
Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl
H9005
H5769
לְ (le)
עוֹלָ֑ם (vólam)
to
forever
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

R
Ncbsa
H9005
H9033
ל֥ (l)
וֹ (vó)
to
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Sp3ms
H9002
H9005
H1121a
H9023
וּ (o)
לְ (le)
בָנָ֖י (vanaj)
ו (v)
and
to
son
his
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
R
Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H1285
בְּרִ֥ית (berit)
covenant
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H4417
H9016
H9018
מֶֽלַח (melach)
׃
ס (s)
salt
verseEnd
section
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa

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English:
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 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)