Second Chronicles 18:31

When the commanders of the chariots saw Jehoshaphat, they thought, "There is the king of Israel!" And they surrounded him to attack him. Then Jehoshaphat cried out, and the Lord helped him. God drove them away from him.

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיְהִי   כִּרְאוֹת   שָׂרֵי   הָרֶכֶב   אֶת   יְהוֹשָׁפָט   וְהֵמָּה   אָמְרוּ   מֶלֶךְ   יִשְׂרָאֵל   הוּא   וַיָּסֹבּוּ   עָלָיו   לְהִלָּחֵם   וַיִּזְעַק   יְהוֹשָׁפָט   וַיהוָה   עֲזָרוֹ   וַיְסִיתֵם   אֱלֹהִים   מִמֶּנּוּ  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐγένετο ὡς εἶδον οἱ ἄρχοντες τῶν ἁρμάτων τὸν Ιωσαφατ καὶ αὐτοὶ εἶπαν Βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ ἐστίν καὶ ἐκύκλωσαν αὐτὸν τοῦ πολεμεῖν καὶ ἐβόησεν Ιωσαφατ καὶ κύριος ἔσωσεν αὐτόν καὶ ἀπέστρεψεν αὐτοὺς ὁ θεὸς ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1961
וַ (va)
יְהִ֡י (jehi)
seq
to be
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9004
H7200
כִּ (ki)
רְאוֹת֩ (revót)
like
to see
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H8269
שָׂרֵ֨י (sarei)
ruler
Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H9009
H7393
הָ (ha)
רֶ֜כֶב (rekhev)
the
chariot
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H3092
יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט (jehvóshafat)
Jehoshaphat
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9002
H1992
וְ (ve)
הֵ֤מָּה (hemah)
and
they(masc.)
Conj. Conjunktion

Pron. Pron.
personal 3p pl. personal third person masculine plural

C
Pp3mp
H0559
אָֽמְרוּ֙ (amero)
to say
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural

Vqp3cp
H4428
מֶ֣לֶךְ (melekhe)
king
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל (jiserael)
Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl
H1931
ה֔וּא (ho)
he
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p sing. personal third person masculine singular

Pp3ms
H9001
H5437
וַ (va)
יָּסֹ֥בּוּ (jasóvbvo)
seq
to turn
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H5921a
H9033
עָלָ֖י (alaj)
ו (v)
upon
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Sp3ms
H9005
H3898a
לְ (le)
הִלָּחֵ֑ם (hilachem)
to
to fight
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
niphal niphal

R
VNcc
H9001
H2199
וַ (va)
יִּזְעַ֤ק (jizeaq)
seq
to cry out
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H3092
יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ (jehvóshafat)
Jehoshaphat
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9002
H3068
וַֽ (va)
יהוָ֣ה (jhvah)
and
YHWH
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

C
Npt
H5826
H9033
עֲזָר֔ (azar)
וֹ (vó)
to help
him
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
Sp3ms
H9001
H5496
H9038
וַ (va)
יְסִיתֵ֥ (jesite)
ם (m)
seq
to incite
them
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

c
Vhw3ms
Sp3mp
H0430
אֱלֹהִ֖ים (elóhim)
God
Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H4480a
H9033
H9016
מִמֶּֽ (mime)
נּוּ (no)
׃
from
him
verseEnd
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Sp3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)