Ex. 28:17 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Ex. 28:16      Ex. 28:18

Exodus 28:17

And you shall make settings for stones, four rows of stones.
One row of
[1] carnelian [red – Hebr. odem, from adam meaning reddish; it is likely that it is the eldest (first) son Reuben who is engraved on this stone (even though ruby in English refers to a harder stone, there is an older linguistic connection between ruby, red, and the name Reuben); the stone is also used to describe God in the throne room, see Rev 4:3; the Greek translation Septuagint translates the sixth foundation stone (centrally located) as sardion, see Rev 21:20],
[2] topaz [olive green, yellowish; Hebr. pitda, origin unknown; the Greek translation Septuagint translates it as topazion, which is the ninth foundation stone, see Rev 21:20]
and
[3] emerald [transparent green; Hebr. bareqet (from baraq to sparkle, reflect); used only in the OT for the third stone in the breastplate; the Greek translation Septuagint translates with smaragdos, which is the fourth foundation stone, see Rev 21:19], the first row.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וּמִלֵּאתָ   בוֹ   מִלֻּאַת   אֶבֶן   אַרְבָּעָה   טוּרִים   אָבֶן   טוּר   אֹדֶם   פִּטְדָה   וּבָרֶקֶת   הַטּוּר   הָאֶחָד  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ καθυφανεῖς ἐν αὐτῷ ὕφασμα κατάλιθον τετράστιχον στίχος λίθων ἔσται σάρδιον τοπάζιον καὶ σμάραγδος ὁ στίχος ὁ εἷς

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H4390
 וּ (o)
מִלֵּאתָ֥ (mileta)
 seq
to fill
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
piel ♂ sing. piel second person masculine singular

c
Vpq2ms
H9003
H9033
 ב (v)
וֹ֙ (vó)
 in
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H4396
 מִלֻּ֣אַת (miluat)
 setting
Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H0068
 אֶ֔בֶן (even)
 stone
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H0702
 אַרְבָּעָ֖ה (arebaah)
 four
Adj. Adjective
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Acfsa
H2905
 טוּרִ֣ים (torim)
 row
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Ncmpa
H0068
 אָ֑בֶן (aven)
 stone
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H2905
 ט֗וּר (tor)
 row
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H0124
 אֹ֤דֶם (ódem)
 sardius
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H6357
 פִּטְדָה֙ (pitedah)
 topaz
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa
H9002
H1304a
 וּ (o)
בָרֶ֔קֶת (vareqet)
 and
gem
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Ncfsa
H9009
H2905
 הַ (ha)
טּ֖וּר (tor)
 the
row
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9009
H0259
H9016
 הָ (ha)
אֶחָֽד (echad)
׃
the
one
verseEnd
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Acbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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commentaries:
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