Joshua 9:1

[Previously, the opposition had consisted of individual cities, but now in this and the following chapter, the opposition comes from alliances of cities and their kings. The verse serves as an introduction in a similar way to Josh. 5:1.]
And it came to pass that when all the kings who were beyond the Jordan in the hill country [the central highlands that later became the territory of Judah and Ephraim], in the Lowlands [Hebr. Shefelah – the lowlands between the Mediterranean coast and the hill country of Judah] and along the entire coast of the Great Sea [the Mediterranean] in front of (all the way up to) Lebanon,
the Hittites and Amorites,
the Canaanites,
the Perizzites,
the Hivites, and the Jebusites
heard this [how the Israelites had captured the cities of Jericho and Ai],

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיְהִי   כִשְׁמֹעַ   כָּל   הַמְּלָכִים   אֲשֶׁר   בְּעֵבֶר   הַיַּרְדֵּן   בָּהָר   וּבַשְּׁפֵלָה   וּבְכֹל   חוֹף   הַיָּם   הַגָּדוֹל   אֶל   מוּל   הַלְּבָנוֹן   הַחִתִּי   וְהָאֱמֹרִי   הַכְּנַעֲנִי   הַפְּרִזִּי   הַחִוִּי   וְהַיְבוּסִי  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ὡς δ᾽ ἤκουσαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῶν Αμορραίων οἱ ἐν τῷ πέραν τοῦ Ιορδάνου οἱ ἐν τῇ ὀρεινῇ καὶ οἱ ἐν τῇ πεδινῇ καὶ οἱ ἐν πάσῃ τῇ παραλίᾳ τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς μεγάλης καὶ οἱ πρὸς τῷ Ἀντιλιβάνῳ καὶ οἱ Χετταῖοι καὶ οἱ Χαναναῖοι καὶ οἱ Φερεζαῖοι καὶ οἱ Ευαῖοι καὶ οἱ Αμορραῖοι καὶ οἱ Γεργεσαῖοι καὶ οἱ Ιεβουσαῖοι


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1961
וַ (va)
יְהִ֣י (jehi)
seq
to be
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9004
H8085
כִ (khi)
שְׁמֹ֣עַ (shemóa)
like
to hear
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H3605
H9014
כָּֽל (kal-)
־
all
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H4428
הַ (ha)
מְּלָכִ֡ים (melakhim)
the
king
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Td
Ncmpa
H0834a
אֲשֶׁר֩ (asher)
which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

Tr
H9003
H5676
בְּ (be)
עֵ֨בֶר (ever)
in
beyond
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H9009
H3383
הַ (ha)
יַּרְדֵּ֜ן (jareden)
the
Jordan
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Td
Npl
H9003
H2022
בָּ (ba)
הָ֣ר (har)
in
mountain
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Rd
Ncbsa
H9002
H9003
H8219
וּ (o)
בַ (va)
שְּׁפֵלָ֗ה (shefelah)
and
in
lowland
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

C
Rd
Ncbsa
H9002
H9003
H3605
וּ (o)
בְ (ve)
כֹל֙ (khól)
and
in
all
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
R
Ncbsc
H2348
ח֚וֹף (chvóf)
coast
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H3220
הַ (ha)
יָּ֣ם (jam)
the
sea
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H9009
H1419a
הַ (ha)
גָּד֔וֹל (gadvól)
the
great
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Aabsa
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H4136
מ֖וּל (mol)
opposite
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H3844
הַ (ha)
לְּבָנ֑וֹן (levanvón)
the
Lebanon
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Td
Npl
H9009
H2850
הַֽ (ha)
חִתִּי֙ (chiti)
the
Hittite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H9009
H0567
וְ (ve)
הָ֣ (ha)
אֱמֹרִ֔י (emóri)
and
the
Amorites
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

C
Td
Ngbsa
H9009
H3669a
הַֽ (ha)
כְּנַעֲנִי֙ (kenaani)
the
Canaanite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9009
H6522
הַ (ha)
פְּרִזִּ֔י (perizi)
the
Perizzite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9009
H2340
הַ (ha)
חִוִּ֖י (chioi)
the
Hivite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H9009
H2983
H9016
וְ (ve)
הַ (ha)
יְבוּסִֽי (jevosi)
׃
and
the
Jebusite
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

C
Td
Ngbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)