0056 – אָבַל (aval)

to mourn


Type:
Verb Verb
 
Rootword
Hebrew: אָבַל (aval)
Pronunciation: a-val    Listen
Gematria: 33(1 + 2 + 30)    words with the same gematria
Origin: a primitive root
Usage: 39 times in OT

Description

1) to mourn, lament
1a) (Qal) to mourn, lament
1a1) of humans
1a2) of inanimate objects (fig.)
1a2a) of gates
1a2b) of land
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to mourn, cause to mourn (fig.)
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to mourn
1c2) play the mourner


Word root

Word with aval as root:

אָבֵלavelH0057mourning
אֵ֫בֶלevelH0060mourning
אֲבָלavalH0061truly
אוֹבִילOvilH0179Obil

Equivalent Greek words

In the greek translation Septuagint (LXX) the Hebrew word aval was translated to the following:

θρηνέωthreneoG2354mourn
ἰδούidouG2400behold
πενθέωpentheoG3996mourn
πλήνplenG4133but
στενάζωstenazoG4727groan

Alternative forms

Grammatical code shortcode Swedish Quantity
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vhw3ms-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person plural
Vqq3cp-4
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular
Vqq3ms-1
Verb Verb
wayyiqtol 1p sing. wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) first person singular
Vtw1cs-1
Verb Verb
wayyiqtol 3p pl. wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural
Vtw3mp-3
Verb Verb
wayyiqtol 3p sing. wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vtw3ms-4
Verb Verb
participle active pl. participle active masculine plural
Vtrmpa-2
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 1p sing. hiphil qatal first person singular
Vhp1cs-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person feminine singular
Vqi3fs-4
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural
Vqp3cp-1
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular
Vqp3fs-5
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular
Vqp3ms-3
Verb Verb
pl. second person masculine plural
Vti2mp-1
Verb Verb
3p sing. third person masculine singular
Vti3ms-2
Verb Verb
qatal 3p sing. qatal third person masculine singular
Vtp3ms-1
Verb Verb
participle active sing. participle active feminine singular
Vtrfsa-1
Verb Verb
participle active sing. participle active masculine singular
Vtrmsa-3
Verb Verb
sing. second person feminine singular
Vtv2fs-1


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References (39 occurances in 38 verses)





Hebrew lexicon BETA

The lexicon is under development.