6087a – עָצַב (atsav)

to hurt

Type:	Verb Verb   Rootword
Hebrew:	עָצַב (atsav)
Pronunciation:	a-tsav    Listen
Gematria:	162(70 + 90 + 2)    words with the same gematria
Origin:	a primitive root
Usage:	15 times in OT

Description

1) to hurt, pain, grieve, displease, vex, wrest
1a) (Qal) to hurt, pain
1b)(Niphal) to be in pain, be pained, be grieved
1c) (Piel) to vex, torture
1d) (Hiphil) to cause pain
1e) (Hithpael) to feel grieved, be vexed

Word root

Word with atsav as root:

מַעֲצֵבָה	maatsevah	H4620	torment
עֶ֫צֶב	etsev	H6089a	toil
עָצָב	atsav	H6091	idol
עָצֵב	atsev	H6092	worker
עִצָּבוֹן	itsavon	H6093	toil
עַצֶּ֫בֶת	atsevet	H6094	injury

Equivalent Greek words

In the greek translation Septuagint (LXX) the Hebrew word atsav was translated to the following:

βδελύσσω	bdelusso	G0948	abhor
διαπονέω	diaponeo	G1278	grieve
θραύω	thrauo	G2352	bruise
κατανύσσω	katanusso	G2660	prick
καταπίπτω	katapipto	G2667	fall
λυπέω	lupeo	G3076	be sorrowful
παροξύνω	paroxuno	G3947	stir
παροργίζω	parorgizo	G3949	anger
πλάσσω	plasso	G4111	form
ποιέω	poieo	G4160	do
ταπεινόω	tapeinoo	G5013	humble

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