8213 – שָׁפֵל (shafel)

to abase


Type:
Verb Verb
 
Rootword
Hebrew: שָׁפֵל (shafel)
Pronunciation: sha-fel    Listen
Gematria: 410(300 + 80 + 30)    words with the same gematria
Origin: a primitive root
Usage: 31 times in OT

Description

1) to be or become low, sink, be humbled, be abased
1a) (Qal) to be or become low
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to lay or bring low, humiliate
1b2) to set in a lower place, show abasement
1b3) to make low, sit down


Word root

Word with shafel as root:

שֵׁ֫פֶלshefelH8216poverty
שָׁפָלshafalH8217low
שְׁפֵלָהshefelahH8219lowland
שִׁפְלוּתshiflotH8220idleness

Equivalent Greek words

In the greek translation Septuagint (LXX) the Hebrew word shafel was translated to the following:

ἀσθένειαastheneiaG0769infirmity
ἀτιμάζωatimazoG0818dishonour
καταβάλλωkataballoG2598cast down
πίπτωpiptoG4098fall
ταπεινόωtapeinooG5013humble
φιλόφρωνphilophronG5391courteous

Alternative forms

Grammatical code shortcode Swedish Quantity
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
Aabsa-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular
Vhq3ms-1
Verb Verb
hiphil sing. hiphil second person masculine singular
Vhv2ms-1
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) second person feminine singular
Vhw2fs-1
Verb Verb
qal sing. qal second person feminine singular
Vqq2fs-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular
Vqq3ms-1
Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vqw3ms-2
Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil
Vhcc-2
Verb Verb
qal qal
Vqcc-2
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular
Vhrmsc-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p sing. hiphil first person singular
Vhi1cs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil sing. hiphil second person masculine singular
Vhi2ms-2
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person feminine singular
Vhi3fs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular
Vhi3ms-3
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 1p sing. hiphil qatal first person singular
Vhp1cs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 3p pl. hiphil qatal third person plural
Vhp3cp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 3p sing. hiphil qatal third person masculine singular
Vhp3ms-1
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular
Vhrmsa-2
Verb Verb
hiphil pl. hiphil second person masculine plural
Vhv2mp-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person feminine plural
Vqi3fp-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person feminine singular
Vqi3fs-1
Verb Verb
qal 3p pl. qal third person masculine plural
Vqi3mp-2
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular
Vqp3ms-1


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References (31 occurances in 29 verses)





Hebrew lexicon BETA

The lexicon is under development.