Genesis 16:1

Abram and his wife Sarai were childless.
[In this culture, this was considered shameful. However, God had promised them a child of their own who would be their heir, see Gen. 12:2. Ten years earlier, Abram had tried to adopt his servant Eliezer to have an heir, but God then clarified His promise that it would indeed be his own son, see Gen. 15:2–4. Abram is now 85 years old and Sarai is 75, see Gen. 12:4; 17:17.]
Sarai had an Egyptian servant named Hagar [whom they probably received from Pharaoh when they were in Egypt, see Gen. 12:16].

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וְשָׂרַי   אֵשֶׁת   אַבְרָם   לֹא   יָלְדָה   לוֹ   וְלָהּ   שִׁפְחָה   מִצְרִית   וּשְׁמָהּ   הָגָר  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

Σαρα δὲ ἡ γυνὴ Αβραμ οὐκ ἔτικτεν αὐτῷ ἦν δὲ αὐτῇ παιδίσκη Αἰγυπτία ᾗ ὄνομα Αγαρ


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9002
H8297
וְ (ve)
שָׂרַי֙ (saraj)
and
Sarai
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
feminine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npf
H0802
אֵ֣שֶׁת (eshet)
woman
Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H0087
אַבְרָ֔ם (averam)
Abram
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H3808
לֹ֥א (ló)
not
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Tn
H3205
יָלְדָ֖ה (jaledah)
to beget
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular

Vqp3fs
H9005
H9033
ל֑ (l)
וֹ (vó)
to
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H9002
H9005
H9034
וְ (ve)
לָ֛ (la)
הּ (h)
and
to
her
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

C
Rd
Sp3fs
H8198
שִׁפְחָ֥ה (shifechah)
maidservant
Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Ncfsa
H4713
מִצְרִ֖ית (mitzerit)
Egyptian
Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Ngfsa
H9002
H8034
H9024
וּ (o)
שְׁמָ֥ (shema)
הּ (h)
and
name
her
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

C
Ncbsc
Sp3fs
H1904
H9016
הָגָֽר (hagar)
׃
Hagar
verseEnd
Noun Noun
feminine
Name/Place name/place

Npf

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
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 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)