Esther 2:5

[Before Esther can be introduced, Mordecai is introduced. This is his Babylonian name and it probably originates from the Babylonian creator god Marduk, but the name may also have Persian origins meaning ‘little boy’. Probably he also had a Hebrew name, see Dan. 1:7; Est. 2:7.]
There was a certain Jew in the palace of Susa whose name was Mordecai. He was the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish [indicating that he was from the family of Saul, see 1 Sam. 9:1–3; 2 Sam. 16:5]. He was a Benjamite

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

אִישׁ   יְהוּדִי   הָיָה   בְּשׁוּשַׁן   הַבִּירָה   וּשְׁמוֹ   מָרְדֳּכַי   בֶּן   יָאִיר   בֶּן   שִׁמְעִי   בֶּן   קִישׁ   אִישׁ   יְמִינִי  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἄνθρωπος ἦν Ιουδαῖος ἐν Σούσοις τῇ πόλει καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῷ Μαρδοχαῖος ὁ τοῦ Ιαϊρου τοῦ Σεμεϊου τοῦ Κισαιου ἐκ φυλῆς Βενιαμιν


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H0376
אִ֣ישׁ (ish)
man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H3064
יְהוּדִ֔י (jehodi)
Jewish
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Ngbsa
H1961
הָיָ֖ה (hajah)
to be
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9003
H7800
בְּ (be)
שׁוּשַׁ֣ן (shoshan)
in
Susa
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

R
Npl
H9009
H1002
הַ (ha)
בִּירָ֑ה (birah)
the
palace
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncfsa
H9002
H8034
H9023
וּ (o)
שְׁמ֣ (shem)
וֹ (vó)
and
name
his
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H4782
מָרְדֳּכַ֗י (maredókhaj)
Mordecai
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H1121a
בֶּ֣ן (ben)
son
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H2971
יָאִ֧יר (jair)
Jair
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H1121a
H9014
בֶּן (ben-)
־
son
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H8096
שִׁמְעִ֛י (shimei)
Shimeah
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H1121a
H9014
בֶּן (ben-)
־
son
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H7027
קִ֖ישׁ (qish)
Kish
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H0376
אִ֥ישׁ (ish)
man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H1145
H9016
יְמִינִֽי (jemini)
׃
Benjamite
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Ngbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)