Job 19:12 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Job 19:11      Job 19:13

Job 19:12

His troops (gangs of robbers – Hebr. gedol) come together (united in a single raid)
and build a siege ramp (prepare their attack) against me,
they encamp around my tent.
[In Job's world, he experienced God's wrath against him (verse 11), but in reality, God's wrath was against Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, see Job 42:7. The passage in verses 7–12 consists of well-balanced verses with two lines, but ends in verse 12 with a tricolon (a verse with three lines) where enemies gather, build, and encamp. Perhaps a hint that Job saw the three companions as hostile armies that had set up their weapons of attack to attack him.]
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Sometimes it can be difficult to know the context of a verse. Below is a brief summary of when this verse takes place (we have divided the Bible into seven time periods). Also where this event takes place and who is acting.

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Job

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

יַחַד   יָבֹאוּ   גְדוּדָיו   וַיָּסֹלּוּ   עָלַי   דַּרְכָּם   וַיַּחֲנוּ   סָבִיב   לְאָהֳלִי  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ὁμοθυμαδὸν δὲ ἦλθον τὰ πειρατήρια αὐτοῦ ἐπ᾽ ἐμοὶ ταῖς ὁδοῖς μου ἐκύκλωσάν με ἐγκάθετοι

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H3162a
H9015
 יַ֤חַד (jachad)
׀
unitedness
separate
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H0935
 יָ֘בֹ֤אוּ (javóvo)
 to come (in)
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ pl. qal third person masculine plural

Vqi3mp
H1416
H9023
 גְדוּדָ֗י (gedodaj)
ו (v)
 band
his
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H9001
H5549
 וַ (va)
יָּסֹ֣לּוּ (jasólvo)
 seq
to build
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H5921a
H9030
 עָלַ֣ (ala)
י (j)
 upon
me
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ sing. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine singular

R
Sp1bs
H1870
H9028
 דַּרְכָּ֑ (dareka)
ם (m)
 way
their
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Ncbsc
Sp3mp
H9001
H2583
 וַ (va)
יַּחֲנ֖וּ (jachano)
 seq
to camp
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H5439
 סָבִ֣יב (saviv)
 around
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9005
H0168
H9020
H9016
 לְ (le)
אָהֳלִֽ (ahóli)
י (j)
׃
to
tent
my
verseEnd
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ sing. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp1bs

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
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|11-50
|51-100
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|501-1000
|1000+

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 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
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commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)