Job 2:11 in context
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Job 2:10      Job 2:12

Job 2:11

When three of Job's acquaintances (neighbors – Hebr. rea) heard about all the misfortunes that had befallen him, they agreed to go and show compassion and comfort him. The three were:
Eliphaz – the Temanite [Teman was a city in Edom southeast of the Dead Sea, known for wisdom, see Jer. 49:7] and
Bildad – the Shuhite [Shuh probably means "wealth"] and
Zophar – the Naamathite [Naamah means "beautiful"].
[These were three of Job's acquaintances or neighbors. The eldest and most prominent is always mentioned first in lists, which in this case is Eliphaz. The other two names are unusual and the places are unknown, but Shoa and Naama were probably located somewhere in present-day Jordan. Bildad has a good knowledge of the papyrus plant (Job 8:11) and may have had contact with Egypt. The name Eliphaz means "my God is gold." The etymology of the name Bildad is not entirely clear, but the name consists of two parts: Bel or Baal (lord) followed by the verb jadad (to love). The meaning could be "the Lord is loved" or "Bel has loved." Some see a connection to the god Baal here. The third acquaintance's name is Tsofar, which means trumpet, alarm, or siren.]
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ   שְׁלֹשֶׁת   רֵעֵי   אִיּוֹב   אֵת   כָּל   הָרָעָה   הַזֹּאת   הַבָּאָה   עָלָיו   וַיָּבֹאוּ   אִישׁ   מִמְּקֹמוֹ   אֱלִיפַז   הַתֵּימָנִי   וּבִלְדַּד   הַשּׁוּחִי   וְצוֹפַר   הַנַּעֲמָתִי   וַיִּוָּעֲדוּ   יַחְדָּו   לָבוֹא   לָנוּד   לוֹ   וּלְנַחֲמוֹ  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἀκούσαντες δὲ οἱ τρεῖς φίλοι αὐτοῦ τὰ κακὰ πάντα τὰ ἐπελθόντα αὐτῷ παρεγένοντο ἕκαστος ἐκ τῆς ἰδίας χώρας πρὸς αὐτόν Ελιφας ὁ Θαιμανων βασιλεύς Βαλδαδ ὁ Σαυχαίων τύραννος Σωφαρ ὁ Μιναίων βασιλεύς καὶ παρεγένοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁμοθυμαδὸν τοῦ παρακαλέσαι καὶ ἐπισκέψασθαι αὐτόν

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Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H8085
 וַֽ (va)
יִּשְׁמְע֞וּ (jishemeo)
 seq
to hear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H7969
H9015
 שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת (shelóshet)
׀
three
separate
Adj. Adjective
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Acfsc
H7453
 רֵעֵ֣י (reei)
 neighbor
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H0347
 אִיּ֗וֹב (ivóv)
 Job
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H0853
 אֵ֣ת (et)
 obj.
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H3605
H9014
 כָּל (kal-)
־
all
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H7451c
 הָ (ha)
רָעָ֣ה (raah)
 the
distress
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncfsa
H9009
H2063
 הַ (ha)
זֹּאת֮ (zót)
 the
this
Particle Particle (Definite Article)


 Td
Tm
H9009
H0935
 הַ (ha)
בָּ֣אָה (baah)
 the
to come (in)
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♀ sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular

Td
Vqp3fs
H5921a
H9033
 עָלָי (alaj)
ו֒ (v)
 upon
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Sp3ms
H9001
H0935
 וַ (va)
יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ (javóvo)
 seq
to come (in)
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H0376
 אִ֣ישׁ (ish)
 man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9006
H4725
H9023
 מִ (mi)
מְּקֹמ֔ (meqóm)
וֹ (vó)
 from
standing place
his
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H0464
 אֱלִיפַ֤ז (elifaz)
 Eliphaz
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9009
H8489
 הַ (ha)
תֵּימָנִי֙ (teimani)
 the
Temanite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H1085
 וּ (o)
בִלְדַּ֣ד (viledad)
 and
Bildad
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 C
Npm
H9009
H7747
 הַ (ha)
שּׁוּחִ֔י (shochi)
 the
Shuhite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H6691
 וְ (ve)
צוֹפַ֖ר (tzvófar)
 and
Zophar
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 C
Npm
H9009
H5284
 הַ (ha)
נַּֽעֲמָתִ֑י (naamati)
 the
Naamathite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Td
Ngbsa
H9001
H3259
 וַ (va)
יִּוָּעֲד֣וּ (jioaado)
 seq
to appoint
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
niphal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. niphal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
VNw3mp
H3162b
 יַחְדָּ֔ו (jachedav)
 together
Adv. Adverb

 D
H9005
H0935
 לָ (la)
ב֥וֹא (vvó)
 to
to come (in)
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9005
H5110
H9014
 לָ (la)
נֽוּד (nod-)
־
to
to wander
link
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9005
H9033
 ל֖ (l)
וֹ (vó)
 to
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Sp3ms
H9002
H9005
H5162
H9033
H9016
 וּֽ (o)
לְ (le)
נַחֲמֽ (nacham)
וֹ (vó)
׃
and
to
to comfort
him
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
piel piel

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
R
Vpcc
Sp3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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