Exodus 19:18

Now the whole of Mount Sinai was covered in smoke, because the Lord (Yahweh) had descended upon it in fire. The smoke rose like the smoke from a furnace. The whole mountain shook violently.

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וְהַר   סִינַי   עָשַׁן   כֻּלּוֹ   מִפְּנֵי   אֲשֶׁר   יָרַד   עָלָיו   יְהוָה   בָּאֵשׁ   וַיַּעַל   עֲשָׁנוֹ   כְּעֶשֶׁן   הַכִּבְשָׁן   וַיֶּחֱרַד   כָּל   הָהָר   מְאֹד  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

τὸ δὲ ὄρος τὸ Σινα ἐκαπνίζετο ὅλον διὰ τὸ καταβεβηκέναι ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸ τὸν θεὸν ἐν πυρί καὶ ἀνέβαινεν ὁ καπνὸς ὡς καπνὸς καμίνου καὶ ἐξέστη πᾶς ὁ λαὸς σφόδρα


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9002
H2022
וְ (ve)
הַ֤ר (har)
and
mountain
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H5514
סִינַי֙ (sinaj)
Sinai
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl
H6225
עָשַׁ֣ן (ashan)
be angry
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H3605
H9023
כֻּלּ֔ (kul)
וֹ (vó)
all
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9006
H6440
מִ֠ (mi)
פְּנֵי (penei)
from
face
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

R
Ncmpc
H0834a
אֲשֶׁ֨ר (asher)
which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

Tr
H3381
יָרַ֥ד (jarad)
to go down
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H5921a
H9033
עָלָ֛י (alaj)
ו (v)
upon
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H3068
יְהוָ֖ה (jehvah)
YHWH
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npt
H9003
H0784
בָּ (ba)
אֵ֑שׁ (esh)
in
fire
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Rd
Ncbsa
H9001
H5927
וַ (va)
יַּ֤עַל (jaal)
seq
to ascend
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H6227
H9023
עֲשָׁנ (ashan)
וֹ֙ (vó)
smoke
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9004
H6227
כְּ (ke)
עֶ֣שֶׁן (eshen)
like
smoke
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H9009
H3536
הַ (ha)
כִּבְשָׁ֔ן (kiveshan)
the
kiln
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H2729
וַ (va)
יֶּחֱרַ֥ד (jecherad)
seq
to tremble
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H3605
H9014
כָּל (kal-)
־
all
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H2022
הָ (ha)
הָ֖ר (har)
the
mountain
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H3966
H9016
מְאֹֽד (meód)
׃
much
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)