Jer. 4:23 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Jer. 4:22      Jer. 4:24

Jeremiah 4:23

I look at the earth, and behold, it is without form and empty [Gen. 1:2]
and at the heavens, and there is no light.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

רָאִיתִי   אֶת   הָאָרֶץ   וְהִנֵּה   תֹהוּ   וָבֹהוּ   וְאֶל   הַשָּׁמַיִם   וְאֵין   אוֹרָם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἐπέβλεψα ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν καὶ ἰδοὺ οὐθέν καὶ εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν καὶ οὐκ ἦν τὰ φῶτα αὐτοῦ

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H7200
 רָאִ֙יתִי֙ (raiti)
 to see
Verb Verb
qal qatal 1p sing. qal qatal first person singular

Vqp1cs
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H9009
H0776
 הָ (ha)
אָ֔רֶץ (aretz)
 the
land
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H2009
H9014
 וְ (ve)
הִנֵּה (hine-)
־
and
behold
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – demonstrative Particle (Demonstrative)

 C
Tj
H8414
 תֹ֖הוּ (tóhvo)
 formlessness
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9002
H0922
 וָ (va)
בֹ֑הוּ (vóhvo)
 and
void
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Ncbsa
H9002
H0413
H9014
 וְ (ve)
אֶל (el-)
־
and
to(wards)
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

 C
R
H9009
H8064
 הַ (ha)
שָּׁמַ֖יִם (shamajim)
 the
heaven
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Ncmpa
H9002
H0369
 וְ (ve)
אֵ֥ין (ein)
 and
nothing
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H0216
H9028
H9016
 אוֹרָֽ (vóra)
ם (m)
׃
light
their
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Ncbsc
Sp3mp

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)