Hosea 13:2

Now they sin more and more (they continue in sin; add to, increase their sin)
and have made cast images of their silver according to their own understanding,
idols, all made by craftsmen.
About them they say:
"He who sacrifices—man—kisses calves [the cast idols of calves, see 1 Kings 19:18; Job 31:27]."
[The last part of the verse is difficult to translate. It may refer to human sacrifice, but it is more likely that the word is related to the last words, giving it the meaning "people kiss idols of calves." The entire passage refers to the Exodus from Egypt, see also Ex. 32:8.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וְעַתָּה   יוֹסִפוּ   לַחֲטֹא   וַיַּעְשׂוּ   לָהֶם   מַסֵּכָה   מִכַּסְפָּם   כִּתְבוּנָם   עֲצַבִּים   מַעֲשֵׂה   חָרָשִׁים   כֻּלֹּה   לָהֶם   הֵם   אֹמְרִים   זֹבְחֵי   אָדָם   עֲגָלִים   יִשָּׁקוּן  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ προσέθετο τοῦ ἁμαρτάνειν ἔτι καὶ ἐποίησαν ἑαυτοῖς χώνευμα ἐκ τοῦ ἀργυρίου αὐτῶν κατ᾽ εἰκόνα εἰδώλων ἔργα τεκτόνων συντετελεσμένα αὐτοῖς αὐτοὶ λέγουσιν θύσατε ἀνθρώπους μόσχοι γὰρ ἐκλελοίπασιν


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9002
H6258
H9015
וְ (ve)
עַתָּ֣ה (atah)
׀
and
now
separate
Conj. Conjunktion

Adv. Adverb

C
D
H3254
יוֹסִ֣פוּ (jvósifvo)
to add
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p ♂ pl. hiphil third person masculine plural

Vhi3mp
H9005
H2398
לַ (la)
חֲטֹ֗א (cható)
to
to sin
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9001
H6213a
וַ (va)
יַּעְשׂ֣וּ (jaeso)
seq
to make
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H9005
H9038
לָ (la)
הֶם֩ (hem)
to
them
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

R
Sp3mp
H4541a
מַסֵּכָ֨ה (masekhah)
liquid
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Ncfsa
H9006
H3701
H9028
מִ (mi)
כַּסְפָּ֤ (kasepa)
ם (m)
from
silver
their
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

R
Ncbsc
Sp3mp
H9004
H8394
H9028
כִּ (ki)
תְבוּנָ (tevona)
ם֙ (m)
like
understanding
their
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

R
Ncfsc
Sp3mp
H6091
עֲצַבִּ֔ים (atzabim)
idol
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H4639
מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה (maase)
deed
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H2796
חָרָשִׁ֖ים (charashim)
artificer
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H3605
H9023
כֻּלֹּ֑ (kuló)
ה (h)
all
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9005
H9038
לָ (la)
הֶם֙ (hem)
to
them
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

R
Sp3mp
H1992
הֵ֣ם (hem)
they(masc.)
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p ♂ pl. personal third person masculine plural

Pp3mp
H0559
אֹמְרִ֔ים (ómerim)
to say
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ pl. qal participle active masculine plural

Vqrmpa
H2076
זֹבְחֵ֣י (zóvechei)
to sacrifice
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ pl. qal participle active masculine plural

Vqrmpc
H0120
אָדָ֔ם (adam)
man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H5695
עֲגָלִ֖ים (agalim)
calf
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H5401a
H9013
H9016
יִשָּׁקֽוּ (jishaqo)
ן (n)
׃
to kiss
parag
verseEnd
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ pl. qal third person masculine plural

Suffix Suffix

Vqi3mp
Sn

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)