Leviticus 18:8

[Your father's wife]
You shall not uncover your father's wife's nakedness (have a sexual relationship with her),
she is your father's nakedness [because husband and wife are "one flesh," see Gen. 2:24; 49:4].
[This is thematically related to verse 12 – incest on your father's side of the family is forbidden. This was known as an illicit relationship long before the law, as in the case of Reuben, see Gen. 35:22. Even among pagans, this was not accepted, see 1 Cor. 5:1. Despite this, it was a deliberate sin on the part of David's son Absalom, see 2 Sam. 16:22.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

עֶרְוַת   אֵשֶׁת   אָבִיךָ   לֹא   תְגַלֵּה   עֶרְוַת   אָבִיךָ   הִוא  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἀσχημοσύνην γυναικὸς πατρός σου οὐκ ἀποκαλύψεις ἀσχημοσύνη πατρός σού ἐστιν


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H6172
עֶרְוַ֥ת (erevat)
nakedness
Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H0802
H9014
אֵֽשֶׁת (eshet-)
־
woman
link
Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H0001
H9021
אָבִ֖י (avi)
ךָ (kha)
father
your
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp2ms
H3808
לֹ֣א (ló)
not
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Tn
H1540
תְגַלֵּ֑ה (tegale)
to uncover
Verb Verb
piel sing. piel second person masculine singular

Vpi2ms
H6172
עֶרְוַ֥ת (erevat)
nakedness
Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H0001
H9021
אָבִ֖י (avi)
ךָ (kha)
father
your
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp2ms
H1931
H9016
H9018
הִֽוא (hiv)
׃
ס (s)
he
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p sing. personal third person feminine singular

Pp3fs

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)