Zechariah 1:8

At night I saw, and behold (Hebr. vehinneh)! [Change of perspective, we see through Zechariah's eyes:] A man was riding a red horse and stood among the myrtle trees in the ravine. Behind him were red, brownish (the changing green-brown color of the vine) and white horses.
[In chapter 6, Zechariah sees four chariots drawn by red, black, white, and speckled horses. In Revelation, John sees a white, fiery red, black, and greenish horse, see Rev 6:1–8. The word for vine is used here to describe the brownish color of the horse. The vine is first light green when it sprouts, then darkens, and finally turns brownish. This brownish horse corresponds to the speckled horse in Zech. 6:2 and the greenish one in Rev 6:8.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

רָאִיתִי   הַלַּיְלָה   וְהִנֵּה   אִישׁ   רֹכֵב   עַל   סוּס   אָדֹם   וְהוּא   עֹמֵד   בֵּין   הַהֲדַסִּים   אֲשֶׁר   בַּמְּצֻלָה   וְאַחֲרָיו   סוּסִים   אֲדֻמִּים   שְׂרֻקִּים   וּלְבָנִים  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἑώρακα τὴν νύκτα καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ ἐπιβεβηκὼς ἐπὶ ἵππον πυρρόν καὶ οὗτος εἱστήκει ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν δύο ὀρέων τῶν κατασκίων καὶ ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ ἵπποι πυρροὶ καὶ ψαροὶ καὶ ποικίλοι καὶ λευκοί


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H7200
H9015
רָאִ֣יתִי (raiti)
׀
to see
separate
Verb Verb
qal qatal 1p sing. qal qatal first person singular

Vqp1cs
H9009
H3915
הַ (ha)
לַּ֗יְלָה (lajelah)
the
night
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H2009
H9014
וְ (ve)
הִנֵּה (hine-)
־
and
behold
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – demonstrative Particle (Demonstrative)

C
Tj
H0376
אִישׁ֙ (ish)
man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H7392
רֹכֵב֙ (rókhev)
to ride
Verb Verb
qal participle active sing. qal participle active masculine singular

Vqrmsa
H5921a
H9014
עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H5483b
ס֣וּס (sos)
horse
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H0122a
אָדֹ֔ם (adóm)
red
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Aabsa
H9002
H1931
וְ (ve)
ה֣וּא (ho)
and
he she it
Conj. Conjunktion

Pron. Pron.
personal 3p sing. personal third person masculine singular

C
Pp3ms
H5975
עֹמֵ֔ד (ómed)
to stand
Verb Verb
qal participle active sing. qal participle active masculine singular

Vqrmsa
H0996
בֵּ֥ין (bein)
between
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H1918
הַ (ha)
הֲדַסִּ֖ים (hadasim)
the
myrtle
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Td
Ncmpa
H0834a
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (asher)
which
Conj. Conjunktion

C
H9003
H4699
בַּ (ba)
מְּצֻלָ֑ה (metzulah)
in
ravine
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Rd
Ncfsa
H9002
H0310a
H9033
וְ (ve)
אַחֲרָי (acharaj)
ו֙ (v)
and
behind
him
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H5483b
סוּסִ֣ים (sosim)
horse
Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H0122a
אֲדֻמִּ֔ים (adumim)
red
Adj. Adjective
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Aampa
H8320
שְׂרֻקִּ֖ים (seruqim)
sorrel
Adj. Adjective
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Aampa
H9002
H3836
H9016
וּ (o)
לְבָנִֽים (levanim)
׃
and
white
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Adj. Adjective
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

C
Aampa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)