Numbers 21:9

Then Moses made a bronze snake and put it on a pole. If anyone had been bitten (Hebr. nashach) by a snake, he would live if he looked at the bronze snake. [Hebr. nechoshet is used both for pure copper and its alloys, which made the metal harder. The material used here was probably bronze (90% copper and 10% tin). The word for snake is (Hebr. nachash), which has the same first three letters as the word for copper/bronze (Nun, Het and Shin). Interestingly, the only difference between the words is that copper/bronze has a fourth letter – Tav, which is a picture of a cross! In John 3:14–15, sin is likened to this poisonous snake; it is not only around us but has also bitten each one of us. Jesus was made sin and bore it on the cross, but whoever looks up to him in faith will be saved, see John 6:40. The Hebrew word for pole can also be translated as "banner" or "field sign." The first time it is used is in Ex. 17:15, where the Lord is called Yahweh Nissi – the Lord is my banner. This occurs after Joshua's victory over the Amalekites, when life triumphed over death. In a similar way, Moses lifted up God's staff in his hands when he prayed on a mountain.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיַּעַשׂ   מֹשֶׁה   נְחַשׁ   נְחֹשֶׁת   וַיְשִׂמֵהוּ   עַל   הַנֵּס   וְהָיָה   אִם   נָשַׁךְ   הַנָּחָשׁ   אֶת   אִישׁ   וְהִבִּיט   אֶל   נְחַשׁ   הַנְּחֹשֶׁת   וָחָי  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐποίησεν Μωυσῆς ὄφιν χαλκοῦν καὶ ἔστησεν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ σημείου καὶ ἐγένετο ὅταν ἔδακνεν ὄφις ἄνθρωπον καὶ ἐπέβλεψεν ἐπὶ τὸν ὄφιν τὸν χαλκοῦν καὶ ἔζη


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H6213a
וַ (va)
יַּ֤עַשׂ (jaas)
seq
to make
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H4872
מֹשֶׁה֙ (móshe)
Moses
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H5175
נְחַ֣שׁ (nechash)
serpent
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H5178a
נְחֹ֔שֶׁת (nechóshet)
bronze
Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Ncfsa
H9001
H7760a
H9033
וַ (va)
יְשִׂמֵ֖ (jesime)
הוּ (ho)
seq
to set
him
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
Sp3ms
H5921a
H9014
עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H9009
H5251
הַ (ha)
נֵּ֑ס (nes)
the
ensign
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H1961
וְ (ve)
הָיָ֗ה (hajah)
seq
to be
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular

c
Vqq3ms
H0518a
H9014
אִם (im-)
־
if
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H5391a
נָשַׁ֤ךְ (nashakhe)
to bite
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9009
H5175
הַ (ha)
נָּחָשׁ֙ (nachash)
the
serpent
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H0376
אִ֔ישׁ (ish)
man
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H9001
H5027
וְ (ve)
הִבִּ֛יט (hibit)
seq
to look
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular

c
Vhq3ms
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H5175
נְחַ֥שׁ (nechash)
serpent
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H5178a
הַ (ha)
נְּחֹ֖שֶׁת (nechóshet)
the
bronze
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
sing. feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncfsa
H9001
H2421
H9016
וָ (va)
חָֽי (chaj)
׃
seq
to live
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal 3p sing. qal third person masculine singular

c
Vqq3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|1000+

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commentaries:
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 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)