Matthew 16:13

Jesus came to the area around Caesarea Philippi.
[A pagan area north of Galilee. Here is one of the headwaters of the Jordan River, overlooking a steep cliff with caves where, among other things, the idol Pan was worshipped. The largest cave was popularly called the gate of hell and was considered a portal to the realm of the dead.]
Jesus asked his disciples, "Who do people say the Son of Man is?"

The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland (NA)

Ἐλθὼν   δὲ   ὁ   Ἰησοῦς   εἰς   τὰ   μέρη   Καισαρείας   τῆς   Φιλίππου   ἠρώτα   τοὺς   μαθητὰς   αὐτοῦ   λέγων·   τίνα   λέγουσιν   οἱ   ἄνθρωποι   εἶναι   τὸν   υἱὸν   τοῦ   ἀνθρώπου;  

Textus Receptus (TR)

Ἐλθὼν   δὲ   ὁ   Ἰησοῦς   εἰς   τὰ   μέρη   Καισαρείας   τῆς   Φιλίππου   ἠρώτα   τοὺς   μαθητὰς   αὐτοῦ   λέγων·   τίνα   με   λέγουσιν   οἱ   ἄνθρωποι   εἶναι   τὸν   υἱὸν   τοῦ   ἀνθρώπου;  

Manuscript comments

NA has 24 words, TR has 25 (+1).



Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.





Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G2064
Ἐλθὼν (Elthon)
Having come
VERB Verb
2nd aorist active part. second aorist active Participle
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
V-2AAP-NSM
G1161
δὲ (de)
then
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G3588
(o)
Definite article Definite article
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
G2424
Ἰησοῦς (Iesoys)
Jesus
Noun Noun
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
Person (Person)
N-NSM-P
G1519
εἰς (eis)
into
Preposition Preposition
PREP
G3588
τὰ (ta)
the
Definite article Definite article
acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral
T-APN
G3313
μέρη (mere)
district
Noun Noun
acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral
N-APN
G2542
Καισαρείας (Kaisareias)
of Caesarea
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular feminine
Location (location)
N-GSF-L
G3588
τῆς (tes)
Definite article Definite article
gen. sing. genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
G5376
Φιλίππου (Philippoy)
Philippi,
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
Person (Person)
N-GSM-P
G2065
ἠρώτα (erota)
He was questioning
VERB Verb
imp. active ind. imperfect active indicative
sing. third person singular
V-IAI-3S
G3588
τοὺς (toys)
the
Definite article Definite article
acc. pl. accusative plural masculine
T-APM
G3101
μαθητὰς (mathetas)
disciples
Noun Noun
acc. pl. accusative plural masculine
N-APM
G0846
αὐτοῦ (aytoy)
of Him,
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
P-GSM
G3004
λέγων· (legon.)
saying,
VERB Verb
pres. active part. present active Participle
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
G5101
τίνα (tina)
Whom
Interrogative pron. Interrogative/Uncertain pronoun
acc. sing. accusative singular masculine
I-ASM
G3004
λέγουσιν (legoysin)
do pronounce
VERB Verb
pres. active ind. present active indicative
pl. third person plural
V-PAI-3P
G3588
οἱ (oi)
Definite article Definite article
nom. pl. Nominative plural masculine
T-NPM
G0444
ἄνθρωποι (anthropoi)
men
Noun Noun
nom. pl. Nominative plural masculine
N-NPM
G1510
εἶναι (einai)
to be
VERB Verb
pres. active inf. present active infinitive
V-PAN
G3588
τὸν (ton)
the
Definite article Definite article
acc. sing. accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
G5207
υἱὸν (yion)
Son
Noun Noun
acc. sing. accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
G3588
τοῦ (toy)
Definite article Definite article
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
G0444
ἀνθρώπου; (anthropoy;)
of man?
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
N-GSM

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

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 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)