Luke 23:31 in context
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Luke 23:30      Luke 23:32

Luke 23:31

For if they do this to the green tree [which is difficult to ignite], what will happen to the dry tree [which burns easily]?"
[If such suffering comes upon the Lord's Anointed One, who is the green shoot from David, what will happen to people who are spiritually withered and to the city of Jerusalem? See also 1 Pet. 4:17.]
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The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland and Textus Receptus

ὅτι   εἰ   ἐν   τῷ   ὑγρῷ   ξύλῳ   ταῦτα   ποιοῦσιν,   ἐν   τῷ   ξηρῷ   τί   γένηται;¶  

Manuscript comments

The greek text has 13 words. There is no difference between NA and TR in this verse.


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.





Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G3754
 ὅτι (oti)
 For
Conj. Conjunktion
 CONJ
G1487
 εἰ (ei)
 if
Cond. part./conj. Conditional Particle or Conjunction
 COND
G1722
 ἐν (en)
 in
Preposition Preposition
 PREP
G3588
 τῷ (to)
 the
Definite article Definite article
dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral
T-DSN
G5200
 ὑγρῷ (ygro)
 green
Adjective Adjective
dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral
A-DSN
G3586
 ξύλῳ (xylo)
 tree,
Noun Noun
dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral
N-DSN
G3778
 ταῦτα (tayta)
 these things
Demonstrative pron. Demonstrative pronoun
acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral
D-APN
G4160
 ποιοῦσιν, (poioysin,)
 they do;
VERB Verb
pres. active ind. present active indicative
pl. third person plural
V-PAI-3P
G1722
 ἐν (en)
 in
Preposition Preposition
 PREP
G3588
 τῷ (to)
 the
Definite article Definite article
dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral
T-DSN
G3584
 ξηρῷ (xero)
 dry,
Adjective Adjective
dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral
A-DSN
G5101
 τί (ti)
 what
Interrogative pron. Interrogative/Uncertain pronoun
nom. sing. neut. Nominative singular Neutral
I-NSN
G1096
 γένηται;¶ (genetai;)
 shall take place?
VERB Verb
2nd aorist deponent subj. second aorist middle-deponent subjunctive
sing. third person singular
V-2ADS-3S

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
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|51-100
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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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