Josh. 10:13 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Josh. 10:12      Josh. 10:14

Joshua 10:13

And the sun stood still ("be silent" – Hebr. damam)
and the moon stood still (remained – Hebr. amad)
until the people had taken vengeance on all their enemies. Is this not written (recorded) in the book of Jashar ["the righteous"]?
[The scroll of Jashar is mentioned again in 2 Sam. 1:18 and also in the Greek translation of 1 Kings 8:13. The event here was something extraordinary that was also recorded in other secular chronicles. No copies of it have yet been found. Jashar means "righteous," so the name of the book is the scroll of the righteous. And the sun stood still in the middle of the heavens [literally, in the middle of the sky] and was in no hurry to set for a whole day.]
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיִּדֹּם   הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ   וְיָרֵחַ   עָמָד   עַד   יִקֹּם   גּוֹי   אֹיְבָיו   הֲלֹא   הִיא   כְתוּבָה   עַל   סֵפֶר   הַיָּשָׁר   וַיַּעֲמֹד   הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ   בַּחֲצִי   הַשָּׁמַיִם   וְלֹא   אָץ   לָבוֹא   כְּיוֹם   תָּמִים  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἔστη ὁ ἥλιος καὶ ἡ σελήνη ἐν στάσει ἕως ἠμύνατο ὁ θεὸς τοὺς ἐχθροὺς αὐτῶν καὶ ἔστη ὁ ἥλιος κατὰ μέσον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ οὐ προεπορεύετο εἰς δυσμὰς εἰς τέλος ἡμέρας μιᾶς

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1826a
 וַ (va)
יִּדֹּ֨ם (jidóm)
 seq
to silence
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9009
H8121
 הַ (ha)
שֶּׁ֜מֶשׁ (shemesh)
 the
sun
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H3394
 וְ (ve)
יָרֵ֣חַ (jarecha)
 and
moon
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Ncbsa
H5975
 עָמָ֗ד (amad)
 to stand
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H5704
H9014
 עַד (ad-)
־
till
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H5358
 יִקֹּ֥ם (jiqóm)
 to avenge
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ sing. qal third person masculine singular

Vqi3ms
H1471a
 גּוֹי֙ (gvój)
 nation
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H0341
H9023
 אֹֽיְבָ֔י (ójevaj)
ו (v)
 enemy
his
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ pl. qal participle active masculine plural

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Vqrmpc
Sp3ms
H9008
H3808
H9014
 הֲ (ha)
לֹא (ló-)
־
?
not
link
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

 Ti
Tn
H1931
 הִ֥יא (hi)
 he
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p ♀ sing. personal third person feminine singular

Pp3fs
H3789
 כְתוּבָ֖ה (khetovah)
 to write
Verb Verb
qal participle passive ♀ sing. qal participle passive feminine singular

Vqsfsa
H5921a
H9014
 עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H5612a
 סֵ֣פֶר (sefer)
 book
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H3477
 הַ (ha)
יָּשָׁ֑ר (jashar)
 the
upright
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Aabsa
H9001
H5975
 וַ (va)
יַּעֲמֹ֤ד (jaamód)
 seq
to stand
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9009
H8121
 הַ (ha)
שֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ (shemesh)
 the
sun
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9003
H2677
 בַּ (ba)
חֲצִ֣י (chatzi)
 in
half
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H9009
H8064
 הַ (ha)
שָּׁמַ֔יִם (shamajim)
 the
heaven
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Ncmpa
H9002
H3808
H9014
 וְ (ve)
לֹא (ló-)
־
and
not
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

 C
Tn
H0213
 אָ֥ץ (atz)
 to hasten
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9005
H0935
 לָ (la)
ב֖וֹא (vvó)
 to
to come (in)
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9004
H3117
 כְּ (ke)
י֥וֹם (jvóm)
 like
day
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 R
Ncbsa
H8549
H9016
 תָּמִֽים (tamim)
׃
unblemished
verseEnd
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Aabsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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