Josh. 10:17 in context
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Josh. 10:16      Josh. 10:18

Joshua 10:17

And they told Joshua, saying, "The five kings have been found, hiding in a cave at Mackedah." [Mackedah is present-day el-Qom between Lachish and Hebron, 14 km west of Hebron.]
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיֻּגַּד   לִיהוֹשֻׁעַ   לֵאמֹר   נִמְצְאוּ   חֲמֵשֶׁת   הַמְּלָכִים   נֶחְבְּאִים   בַּמְּעָרָה   בְּמַקֵּדָה  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἀπηγγέλη τῷ Ἰησοῦ λέγοντες εὕρηνται οἱ πέντε βασιλεῖς κεκρυμμένοι ἐν τῷ σπηλαίῳ τῷ ἐν Μακηδα

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Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H5046
 וַ (va)
יֻּגַּ֖ד (jugad)
 seq
to tell
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hophal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. hophal (huphal) wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
VHw3ms
H9005
H3091
 לִ (li)
יהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ (jhvóshua)
 to
Joshua
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 R
Npm
H9005
H0559
 לֵ (le)
אמֹ֑ר (mór)
 to
to say
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H4672
 נִמְצְאוּ֙ (nimetzeo)
 to find
Verb Verb
niphal qatal 3p pl. niphal qatal third person plural

VNp3cp
H2568
 חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת (chameshet)
 five
Adj. Adjective
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Acfsc
H9009
H4428
 הַ (ha)
מְּלָכִ֔ים (melakhim)
 the
king
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Ncmpa
H2244
 נֶחְבְּאִ֥ים (nechebeim)
 to hide
Verb Verb
niphal participle active ♂ pl. niphal participle active masculine plural

VNrmpa
H9003
H4631
 בַּ (ba)
מְּעָרָ֖ה (mearah)
 in
cave
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncfsa
H9003
H4719
H9016
 בְּ (be)
מַקֵּדָֽה (maqedah)
׃
in
Makkedah
verseEnd
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 R
Npl

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)