First letter of Peter 5:12

I [Peter] have written this short letter to you through Silvanus, whom I know to be a faithful brother. I have written to encourage (admonish, appeal to you) and confirm (testify to) that this [the content of this letter as a whole] is God's true grace. Stand firm in it [grace].
[Silvanus is the same person whom Luke calls Silas in the Acts of the Apostles, see Acts 15:22; 16:25, 40; 17:4; 18:5. Here Peter uses the Latin form of his name, as does Paul, see 2 Cor. 1:19; 1 Thess 1:1; 2 Thess 1:1. He was a recognized leader in the church in Jerusalem and a Roman citizen, see Acts 15:22, 37. He traveled with Paul on his second missionary journey, see Acts 18:5. He was a faithful co-worker of both Peter and Paul. Peter concludes his letter with an exhortation to stand firm in grace. There is a fine balance between receiving grace through Jesus, see Heb. 1:3, and the exhortation to also remain in that grace.]

The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland (NA)

Διὰ   Σιλουανοῦ   ὑμῖν   τοῦ   πιστοῦ   ἀδελφοῦ,   ὡς   λογίζομαι,   δι᾽   ὀλίγων   ἔγραψα   παρακαλῶν   καὶ   ἐπιμαρτυρῶν   ταύτην   εἶναι   ἀληθῆ   χάριν   τοῦ   θεοῦ,   εἰς   ἣν   στῆτε.¶  

Textus Receptus (TR)

Διὰ   Σιλουανοῦ   ὑμῖν   τοῦ   πιστοῦ   ἀδελφοῦ,   ὡς   λογίζομαι,   δι᾽   ὀλίγων   ἔγραψα   παρακαλῶν   καὶ   ἐπιμαρτυρῶν   ταύτην   εἶναι   ἀληθῆ   χάριν   τοῦ   θεοῦ,   εἰς   ἣν   στῆτε.¶  

Manuscript comments

TR has 22 Words, NA has 23 (+1).



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G1223
Διὰ (Dia)
Through
Preposition Preposition
PREP
G4610
Σιλουανοῦ (Siloyanoy)
Silvanus,
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
Person (Person)
N-GSM-P
G4771
ὑμῖν (ymin)
to you
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
dative pl. second person dative plural
P-2DP
G3588
τοῦ (toy)
the
Definite article Definite article
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
G4103
πιστοῦ (pistoy)
faithful
Adjective Adjective
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
A-GSM
G0080
ἀδελφοῦ, (adelphoy,)
brother
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
G5613
ὡς (os)
as
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G3049
λογίζομαι, (logizomai,)
I regard [him],
VERB Verb
pres. middle dep. ind. present middle or passive deponent indicative
sing. first person singular
V-PNI-1S
G1223
δι᾽ (di)
through
Preposition Preposition
PREP
G3641
ὀλίγων (oligon)
few [words]
Adjective Adjective
gen. pl. neut. genitive plural Neutral
A-GPN
G1125
ἔγραψα (egrapsa)
I have written,
VERB Verb
2nd aorist active ind. second aorist active indicative
sing. first person singular
V-2AAI-1S
G3870
παρακαλῶν (parakalon)
exhorting
VERB Verb
pres. active part. present active Participle
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
G2532
καὶ (kai)
and
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G1957
ἐπιμαρτυρῶν (epimartyron)
testifying
VERB Verb
pres. active part. present active Participle
nom. sing. Nominative singular masculine
V-PAP-NSM
G3778
ταύτην (tayten)
this
Demonstrative pron. Demonstrative pronoun
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
D-ASF
G1510
εἶναι (einai)
to be
VERB Verb
pres. active inf. present active infinitive
V-PAN
G0227
ἀληθῆ (alethe)
[the] true
Adjective Adjective
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
A-ASF
G5485
χάριν (charin)
grace
Noun Noun
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
N-ASF
G3588
τοῦ (toy)
Definite article Definite article
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
T-GSM
G2316
θεοῦ, (theoy,)
of God,
Noun Noun
gen. sing. genitive singular masculine
N-GSM
G1519
εἰς (eis)
in
Preposition Preposition
PREP
G3739
ἣν (en)
which
Relative pron. Relative pronoun
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
R-ASF
G2476
στῆτε.¶ (stete.)
do stand firm
VERB Verb
2nd aorist active imp. second aorist active imperative
pl. second person plural
V-2AAM-2P

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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