Judg. 18:7 in context
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Judg. 18:6      Judg. 18:8

Judges 18:7

And the five men went on and came to Laish [in the north].
[Hebr. lajish means "full-grown lion." The city is also called Leshem, see Josh. 19:47. It is located at the foot of Mount Hermon in the northernmost part of Israel. The area is fertile and there is plenty of water from the headwaters of the Jordan River. The city is later named Dan, see verse 29. In Moses' blessing over Dan, the wording is that Dan shall be a lion cub leaping forth in Bashan (which is another name for the same area), see Deut. 33:22.]
The [five spies] saw the people who were there, [they] lived securely under the Sidonians' decree (binding legal decision – Hebr. mishpat) [were under their military protection], had peace and security, and no one dishonored them in the land [through any attack, see Isa. 45:17; 50:7; 54:4; Prov 25:8; Ps. 44:10] and no controlling government (Hebr. etser, found only here) and they were far from the Sidonians, and they had no contact with other people [literally: "no one spoke to them with a man"].
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיֵּלְכוּ   חֲמֵשֶׁת   הָאֲנָשִׁים   וַיָּבֹאוּ   לָיְשָׁה   וַיִּרְאוּ   אֶת   הָעָם   אֲשֶׁר   בְּקִרְבָּהּ   יוֹשֶׁבֶת   לָבֶטַח   כְּמִשְׁפַּט   צִדֹנִים   שֹׁקֵט   וּבֹטֵחַ   וְאֵין   מַכְלִים   דָּבָר   בָּאָרֶץ   יוֹרֵשׁ   עֶצֶר   וּרְחֹקִים   הֵמָּה   מִצִּדֹנִים   וְדָבָר   אֵין   לָהֶם   עִם   אָדָם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν οἱ πέντε ἄνδρες καὶ ἦλθον εἰς Λαισα καὶ εἶδαν τὸν λαὸν τὸν ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῆς καθήμενον ἐπ᾽ ἐλπίδι ὡς κρίσις Σιδωνίων ἡσυχάζουσα καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν διατρέπων ἢ καταισχύνων λόγον ἐν τῇ γῇ κληρονόμος ἐκπιέζων θησαυροῦ καὶ μακράν εἰσιν Σιδωνίων καὶ λόγον οὐκ ἔχουσιν πρὸς ἄνθρωπον

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Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1980
 וַ (va)
יֵּלְכוּ֙ (jelekho)
 seq
to go
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H2568
 חֲמֵ֣שֶׁת (chameshet)
 five
Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H9009
H0582
 הָ (ha)
אֲנָשִׁ֔ים (anashim)
 the
human
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Ncmpa
H9001
H0935
 וַ (va)
יָּבֹ֖אוּ (javóvo)
 seq
to come (in)
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H3919a
H9011
 לָ֑יְשָׁ (lajesha)
ה (h)
 Laish
to
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Suffix Suffix

 Npl
Sd
H9001
H7200
 וַ (va)
יִּרְא֣וּ (jireo)
 seq
to see
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H9009
H5971a
 הָ (ha)
עָ֣ם (am)
 the
people
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H0834a
H9014
 אֲשֶׁר (asher-)
־
which
link
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

 Tr
H9003
H7130
H9024
 בְּ (be)
קִרְבָּ֣ (qireba)
הּ (h)
 in
entrails
her
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♀ sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp3fs
H3427
H9014
 יוֹשֶֽׁבֶת (jvóshevet-)
־
to dwell
link
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♀ sing. qal participle active feminine singular

Vqrfsa
H9005
H0983
 לָ֠ (la)
בֶטַח (vetach)
 to
security
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 R
Ncbsa
H9004
H4941
 כְּ (ke)
מִשְׁפַּ֨ט (mishepat)
 like
justice
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H6722
 צִדֹנִ֜ים (tzidónim)
 Sidonian
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Ngmpa
H8252
H9015
 שֹׁקֵ֣ט (shóqet)
׀
to quiet
separate
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ sing. qal participle active masculine singular

Vqrmsa
H9002
H0982
 וּ (o)
בֹטֵ֗חַ (vótecha)
 and
to trust
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ sing. qal participle active masculine singular

C
Vqrmsa
H9002
H0369
H9014
 וְ (ve)
אֵין (ein-)
־
and
nothing
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H3637
 מַכְלִ֨ים (makhelim)
 be humiliated
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active ♂ sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular

Vhrmsa
H1697
 דָּבָ֤ר (davar)
 word
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9003
H0776
 בָּ (ba)
אָ֙רֶץ֙ (aretz)
 in
land
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncbsa
H3423
 יוֹרֵ֣שׁ (jvóresh)
 to possess
Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ sing. qal participle active masculine singular

Vqrmsa
H6114
 עֶ֔צֶר (etzer)
 magistrate
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9002
H7350
 וּ (o)
רְחֹקִ֥ים (rechóqim)
 and
distant
Conj. Conjunktion

Adj. Adjective
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 C
Aampa
H1992
 הֵ֙מָּה֙ (hemah)
 they(masc.)
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p ♂ pl. personal third person masculine plural

Pp3mp
H9006
H6722
 מִ (mi)
צִּ֣דֹנִ֔ים (tzidónim)
 from
Sidonian
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 R
Ngmpa
H9002
H1697
 וְ (ve)
דָבָ֥ר (davar)
 and
word
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Ncbsa
H0369
H9014
 אֵין (ein-)
־
nothing
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9005
H9038
 לָ (la)
הֶ֖ם (hem)
 to
them
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Rd
Sp3mp
H5973a
H9014
 עִם (im-)
־
with
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H0120
H9016
 אָדָֽם (adam)
׃
man
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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