1 Sam. 17:13 in context
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1 Sam. 17:12      1 Sam. 17:14

First Samuel 17:13

And the three eldest sons of Jesse had gone after Saul into battle, and the names of the three sons who had gone out to battle were: Eliab, his firstborn, Abinadab, the second, and Shammah, the third. [1 Chron. 2:13]
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיֵּלְכוּ   שְׁלֹשֶׁת   בְּנֵי   יִשַׁי   הַגְּדֹלִים   הָלְכוּ   אַחֲרֵי   שָׁאוּל   לַמִּלְחָמָה   וְשֵׁם   שְׁלֹשֶׁת   בָּנָיו   אֲשֶׁר   הָלְכוּ   בַּמִּלְחָמָה   אֱלִיאָב   הַבְּכוֹר   וּמִשְׁנֵהוּ   אֲבִינָדָב   וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁי   שַׁמָּה  

(This verse is not in the Septuagint)

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Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1980
 וַ (va)
יֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ (jelekho)
 seq
to go
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H7969
 שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת (shelóshet)
 three
Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H1121a
H9014
 בְּנֵֽי (benei-)
־
son
link
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3448
 יִשַׁי֙ (jishaj)
 Jesse
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9009
H1419a
 הַ (ha)
גְּדֹלִ֔ים (gedólim)
 the
great
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Aampa
H1980
 הָלְכ֥וּ (halekho)
 to go
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural

Vqp3cp
H0310a
H9014
 אַחֲרֵי (acharei-)
־
behind
link
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H7586
 שָׁא֖וּל (shaol)
 Saul
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9005
H4421
 לַ (la)
מִּלְחָמָ֑ה (milechamah)
 to
battle
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncfsa
H9002
H8034
H9015
 וְ (ve)
שֵׁ֣ם (shem)
׀
and
name
separate
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H7969
 שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת (shelóshet)
 three
Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H1121a
H9023
 בָּנָ֗י (banaj)
ו (v)
 son
his
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H0834a
 אֲשֶׁ֤ר (asher)
 which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

 Tr
H1980
 הָלְכוּ֙ (halekho)
 to go
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural

Vqp3cp
H9003
H4421
 בַּ (ba)
מִּלְחָמָ֔ה (milechamah)
 in
battle
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncfsa
H0446
 אֱלִיאָ֣ב (eliav)
 Eliab
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9009
H1060
 הַ (ha)
בְּכ֗וֹר (bekhvór)
 the
firstborn
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H4932
H9023
 וּ (o)
מִשְׁנֵ֙ (mishene)
הוּ֙ (ho)
 and
second
his
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H0041
 אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב (avinadav)
 Abinadab
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9002
H9009
H7992
 וְ (ve)
הַ (ha)
שְּׁלִשִׁ֖י (shelishi)
 and
the
third
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Td
Aobsa
H8048
H9016
 שַׁמָּֽה (shamah)
׃
Shammah
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
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