1 Sam. 7:7 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
1 Sam. 7:6      1 Sam. 7:8

First Samuel 7:7

And when the Philistines heard that the sons of Israel had gathered at Mizpah, the leaders of the Philistines went up against Israel. And when the sons of Israel heard it, they were afraid of the Philistines.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ   פְלִשְׁתִּים   כִּי   הִתְקַבְּצוּ   בְנֵי   יִשְׂרָאֵל   הַמִּצְפָּתָה   וַיַּעֲלוּ   סַרְנֵי   פְלִשְׁתִּים   אֶל   יִשְׂרָאֵל   וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ   בְּנֵי   יִשְׂרָאֵל   וַיִּרְאוּ   מִפְּנֵי   פְלִשְׁתִּים  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἤκουσαν οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι ὅτι συνηθροίσθησαν πάντες οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ εἰς Μασσηφαθ καὶ ἀνέβησαν σατράπαι ἀλλοφύλων ἐπὶ Ισραηλ καὶ ἀκούουσιν οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν ἀπὸ προσώπου ἀλλοφύλων

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H8085
 וַ (va)
יִּשְׁמְע֣וּ (jishemeo)
 seq
to hear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H6430
 פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים (felishetim)
 Philistine
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Ngmpa
H3588a
H9014
 כִּֽי (ki-)
־
for
link
Conj. Conjunktion

 Tc
H6908
 הִתְקַבְּצ֤וּ (hiteqabetzo)
 to gather
Verb Verb
qatal 3p pl. qatal third person plural

Vtp3cp
H1121a
H9014
 בְנֵֽי (venei-)
־
son
link
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3478
 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ (jiserael)
 Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H9009
H4709
H9011
 הַ (ha)
מִּצְפָּ֔תָ (mitzepata)
ה (h)
 the
Mizpeh
to
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Suffix Suffix

 Td
Npl
Sd
H9001
H5927
 וַ (va)
יַּעֲל֥וּ (jaalo)
 seq
to ascend
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H5633a
H9014
 סַרְנֵֽי (sarenei-)
־
lord
link
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H6430
 פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים (felishetim)
 Philistine
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Ngmpa
H0413
H9014
 אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H3478
 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (jiserael)
 Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H9001
H8085
 וַֽ (va)
יִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ (jishemeo)
 seq
to hear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H1121a
 בְּנֵ֣י (benei)
 son
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3478
 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל (jiserael)
 Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H9001
H3372
 וַ (va)
יִּֽרְא֖וּ (jireo)
 seq
to fear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H9006
H6440
 מִ (mi)
פְּנֵ֥י (penei)
 from
face
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

R
Ncmpc
H6430
H9016
 פְלִשְׁתִּֽים (felishetim)
׃
Philistine
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Ngmpa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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commentaries:
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 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)