Job 1:19 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Job 1:18      Job 1:20

Job 1:19

Suddenly a strong wind came from the desert and seized the four corners of the house, and it collapsed on the people, killing them. I, the only survivor, escaped to tell you this."
[The first and third disasters were caused by people, while the second and fourth were due to natural disasters. Verses 13 and 18 refer to the same feast at the eldest brother's house, which shows that all this happened within the space of a day. The description of the disasters begins and ends in the same way, by introducing a messenger. The word order in Hebrew reinforces the fact that the messenger barely survived. The same phrase ("While he was still speaking, another messenger came") recurs in verse 16, 17, and 18. That he barely survived was a cunning strategy devised by Satan. The purpose was to overwhelm Job and give him no time to recover.]
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Sometimes it can be difficult to know the context of a verse. Below is a brief summary of when this verse takes place (we have divided the Bible into seven time periods). Also where this event takes place and who is acting.

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Job

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וְהִנֵּה   רוּחַ   גְּדוֹלָה   בָּאָה   מֵעֵבֶר   הַמִּדְבָּר   וַיִּגַּע   בְּאַרְבַּע   פִּנּוֹת   הַבַּיִת   וַיִּפֹּל   עַל   הַנְּעָרִים   וַיָּמוּתוּ   וָאִמָּלְטָה   רַק   אֲנִי   לְבַדִּי   לְהַגִּיד   לָךְ  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἐξαίφνης πνεῦμα μέγα ἐπῆλθεν ἐκ τῆς ἐρήμου καὶ ἥψατο τῶν τεσσάρων γωνιῶν τῆς οἰκίας καὶ ἔπεσεν ἡ οἰκία ἐπὶ τὰ παιδία σου καὶ ἐτελεύτησαν ἐσώθην δὲ ἐγὼ μόνος καὶ ἦλθον τοῦ ἀπαγγεῖλαί σοι

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9002
H2009
 וְ (ve)
הִנֵּה֩ (hine)
 and
behold
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – demonstrative Particle (Demonstrative)

 C
Tj
H7307
 ר֨וּחַ (rocha)
 spirit
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H1419a
 גְּדוֹלָ֜ה (gedvólah)
 great
Adj. Adjective
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Aafsa
H0935
H9015
 בָּ֣אָה (baah)
׀
to come (in)
separate
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♀ sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular

Vqp3fs
H9006
H5676
 מֵ (me)
עֵ֣בֶר (ever)
 from
beyond
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H9009
H4057b
 הַ (ha)
מִּדְבָּ֗ר (midebar)
 the
wilderness
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H5060
 וַ (va)
יִּגַּע֙ (jiga)
 seq
to touch
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9003
H0702
 בְּ (be)
אַרְבַּע֙ (areba)
 in
four
Prep. Preposition

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Acbsc
H6438
 פִּנּ֣וֹת (pinvót)
 corner
Noun Noun
♀ pl. gen. feminine plural Construct state

Ncfpc
H9009
H1004b
 הַ (ha)
בַּ֔יִת (bajit)
 the
house
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H5307
 וַ (va)
יִּפֹּ֥ל (jipól)
 seq
to fall
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H5921a
H9014
 עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H9009
H5288
 הַ (ha)
נְּעָרִ֖ים (nearim)
 the
youth
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

 Td
Ncmpa
H9001
H4191
 וַ (va)
יָּמ֑וּתוּ (jamoto)
 seq
to die
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H9001
H4422
H9012
 וָ (va)
אִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ (imaleta)
ה (h)
 seq
to escape
parag
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
niphal wayyiqtol 1p sing. niphal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) first person singular

Suffix Suffix

 c
VNw1cs
Sh
H7535
H9014
 רַק (raq-)
־
except
link
Adv. Adverb

 D
H0589
 אֲנִ֛י (ani)
 I
Pron. Pron.
personal 1p ♂/♀ sing. personal first person masculine och feminine singular

Pp1bs
H9005
H0905
H9040
 לְ (le)
בַדִּ֖ (vadi)
י (j)
 to
alone
I
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ sing. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp1bs
H9005
H5046
 לְ (le)
הַגִּ֥יד (hagid)
 to
to tell
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil

R
Vhcc
H9005
H9032
H9016
 לָֽ (la)
ךְ (khe)
׃
to
you
verseEnd
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. ♂ sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

R
Sp2ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|51-100
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|1000+

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More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)