First Samuel 27:8

And David and his men went up and made a raid on the Geshurites, the Gizrites, and the Amalekites, for these were the inhabitants of the land from ancient times, when one goes up to Shora and to the land of Egypt.

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיַּעַל   דָּוִד   וַאֲנָשָׁיו   וַיִּפְשְׁטוּ   אֶל   הַגְּשׁוּרִי   וְהַגִּרְזִי   וְהָעֲמָלֵקִי   כִּי   הֵנָּה   יֹשְׁבוֹת   הָאָרֶץ   אֲשֶׁר   מֵעוֹלָם   בּוֹאֲךָ   שׁוּרָה   וְעַד   אֶרֶץ   מִצְרָיִם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἀνέβαινεν Δαυιδ καὶ οἱ ἄνδρες αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπετίθεντο ἐπὶ πάντα τὸν Γεσιρι καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν Αμαληκίτην καὶ ἰδοὺ ἡ γῆ κατῳκεῖτο ἀπὸ ἀνηκόντων ἡ ἀπὸ Γελαμψουρ τετειχισμένων καὶ ἕως γῆς Αἰγύπτου


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H5927
וַ (va)
יַּ֤עַל (jaal)
seq
to ascend
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H1732
דָּוִד֙ (david)
David
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9002
H0582
H9023
וַֽ (va)
אֲנָשָׁ֔י (anashaj)
ו (v)
and
human
his
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

C
Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H9001
H6584
וַֽ (va)
יִּפְשְׁט֛וּ (jifesheto)
seq
to strip
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H9009
H1651
הַ (ha)
גְּשׁוּרִ֥י (geshori)
the
Geshurite
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H9009
H1511
וְ (ve)
הַ (ha)
גִּרְזִי (girezi)
and
the
Gezrite
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

C
Td
Ngbsa
H9002
H9009
H6003
וְ (ve)
הָ (ha)
עֲמָלֵקִ֑י (amaleqi)
and
the
Amalekite
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

C
Td
Ngbsa
H3588a
כִּ֣י (ki)
for
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H2007
הֵ֜נָּה (henah)
they(masc.)
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p pl. personal third person feminine plural

Pp3fp
H3427
יֹשְׁב֤וֹת (jóshevvót)
to dwell
Verb Verb
qal participle active pl. qal participle active feminine plural

Vqrfpa
H9009
H0776
הָ (ha)
אָ֙רֶץ֙ (aretz)
the
land
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H0834a
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (asher)
which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

Tr
H9006
H5769
מֵֽ (me)
עוֹלָ֔ם (vólam)
from
forever
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

R
Ncbsa
H0935
H9041
בּוֹאֲ (bvóa)
ךָ֥ (kha)
to come (in)
you
Verb Verb
qal qal

Suffix Suffix
pron. sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

Vqcc
Sp2ms
H7793
H9011
שׁ֖וּרָ (shora)
ה (h)
Shur
to
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Suffix Suffix

Npl
Sd
H9002
H5704
H9014
וְ (ve)
עַד (ad-)
־
and
till
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

C
R
H0776
אֶ֥רֶץ (eretz)
land
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H4714
H9016
מִצְרָֽיִם (mitzerajim)
׃
Egypt
verseEnd
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)