Genesis 10:2

[A total of 14 descendants of Japheth are mentioned. The sons of Japheth are mainly the peoples of the north and west, in Asia Minor and on the islands and coasts of the Mediterranean. This corresponds to today's Europe and also parts of the northern Middle East.]
The sons of Japheth were:
Gomer [the Cimmerians on the Black Sea; present-day Turkey] and
Magog [around the Black Sea, present-day Georgia] and
Madai [ancestor of the Medes; southwest of the Caspian Sea; the area around present-day Tehran in Iran] and
Javan [the Ionians, the Greeks; Greece] and
Tubal (Hebr. Toval) [people in eastern Asia Minor; present-day central Turkey] and
Meshech [people in eastern Asia Minor] and
Tiras [present-day Italy].

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

בְּנֵי   יֶפֶת   גֹּמֶר   וּמָגוֹג   וּמָדַי   וְיָוָן   וְתֻבָל   וּמֶשֶׁךְ   וְתִירָס  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

υἱοὶ Ιαφεθ Γαμερ καὶ Μαγωγ καὶ Μαδαι καὶ Ιωυαν καὶ Ελισα καὶ Θοβελ καὶ Μοσοχ καὶ Θιρας


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H1121a
בְּנֵ֣י (benei)
son
Noun Noun
pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3315
יֶ֔פֶת (jefet)
Japheth
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H1586
גֹּ֣מֶר (gómer)
Gomer
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9002
H4031
וּ (o)
מָג֔וֹג (magvóg)
and
Magog
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm
H9002
H4074
וּ (o)
מָדַ֖י (madaj)
and
Media
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm
H9002
H3120
וְ (ve)
יָוָ֣ן (javan)
and
Greece
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm
H9002
H8422
וְ (ve)
תֻבָ֑ל (tuval)
and
Tubal
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm
H9002
H4902
וּ (o)
מֶ֖שֶׁךְ (meshekhe)
and
Meshech
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm
H9002
H8494
H9016
וְ (ve)
תִירָֽס (tiras)
׃
and
Tiras
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

C
Npm

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)