2 Sam. 12:18 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
2 Sam. 12:17      2 Sam. 12:19

Second Samuel 12:18

And it came to pass on the seventh day that the child died. But David's servants were afraid to tell him that the child was dead, for they said, "Behold, while the child was still alive, we spoke to him, but he did not listen to our voice; how then can we tell him that the child is dead, lest he harm himself?"
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיְהִי   בַּיּוֹם   הַשְּׁבִיעִי   וַיָּמָת   הַיָּלֶד   וַיִּרְאוּ   עַבְדֵי   דָוִד   לְהַגִּיד   לוֹ   כִּי   מֵת   הַיֶּלֶד   כִּי   אָמְרוּ   הִנֵּה   בִהְיוֹת   הַיֶּלֶד   חַי   דִּבַּרְנוּ   אֵלָיו   וְלֹא   שָׁמַע   בְּקוֹלֵנוּ   וְאֵיךְ   נֹאמַר   אֵלָיו   מֵת   הַיֶּלֶד   וְעָשָׂה   רָעָה  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑβδόμῃ καὶ ἀπέθανε τὸ παιδάριον καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν οἱ δοῦλοι Δαυιδ ἀναγγεῖλαι αὐτῷ ὅτι τέθνηκεν τὸ παιδάριον ὅτι εἶπαν ἰδοὺ ἐν τῷ ἔτι τὸ παιδάριον ζῆν ἐλαλήσαμεν πρὸς αὐτόν καὶ οὐκ εἰσήκουσεν τῆς φωνῆς ἡμῶν καὶ πῶς εἴπωμεν πρὸς αὐτὸν ὅτι τέθνηκεν τὸ παιδάριον καὶ ποιήσει κακά

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H1961
 וַ (va)
יְהִ֛י (jehi)
 seq
to be
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9003
H3117
 בַּ (ba)
יּ֥וֹם (jvóm)
 in
day
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncbsa
H9009
H7637
 הַ (ha)
שְּׁבִיעִ֖י (shevii)
 the
seventh
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Aobsa
H9001
H4191
 וַ (va)
יָּ֣מָת (jamat)
 seq
to die
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9009
H3206
 הַ (ha)
יָּ֑לֶד (jaled)
 the
youth
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H3372
 וַ (va)
יִּֽרְאוּ֩ (jireo)
 seq
to fear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H5650
 עַבְדֵ֨י (avedei)
 servant
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H1732
 דָוִ֜ד (david)
 David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9005
H5046
 לְ (le)
הַגִּ֥יד (hagid)
 to
to tell
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil

R
Vhcc
H9005
H9033
H9015
 ל֣ (l)
וֹ (vó)
׀
to
him
separate
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H3588a
H9014
 כִּי (ki-)
־
for
link
Conj. Conjunktion

 Tc
H4191
 מֵ֣ת (met)
 to die
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9009
H3206
 הַ (ha)
יֶּ֗לֶד (jeled)
 the
youth
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H3588a
 כִּ֤י (ki)
 for
Conj. Conjunktion

 Tc
H0559
 אָֽמְרוּ֙ (amero)
 to say
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural

Vqp3cp
H2009
 הִנֵּה֩ (hine)
 behold
Particle – demonstrative Particle (Demonstrative)

 Tj
H9003
H1961
 בִ (vi)
הְי֨וֹת (hejvót)
 in
to be
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9009
H3206
 הַ (ha)
יֶּ֜לֶד (jeled)
 the
youth
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H2416a
 חַ֗י (chaj)
 alive
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Aabsa
H1696
 דִּבַּ֤רְנוּ (dibareno)
 to speak
Verb Verb
piel qatal 1p pl. piel qatal first person plural

Vpp1cp
H0413
H9033
 אֵלָי (elaj)
ו֙ (v)
 to(wards)
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H9002
H3808
H9014
 וְ (ve)
לֹא (ló-)
־
and
not
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

 C
Tn
H8085
 שָׁמַ֣ע (shama)
 to hear
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9003
H6963a
H9025
 בְּ (be)
קוֹלֵ֔ (qvóle)
נוּ (no)
 in
voice
our
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ pl. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine plural

R
Ncbsc
Sp1bp
H9002
H0349a
 וְ (ve)
אֵ֨יךְ (eikhe)
 and
how?
Conj. Conjunktion


 C
Ti
H0559
 נֹאמַ֥ר (nómar)
 to say
Verb Verb
qal 1p pl. qal first person plural

Vqi1cp
H0413
H9033
 אֵלָ֛י (elaj)
ו (v)
 to(wards)
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H4191
 מֵ֥ת (met)
 to die
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H9009
H3206
 הַ (ha)
יֶּ֖לֶד (jeled)
 the
youth
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9001
H6213a
 וְ (ve)
עָשָׂ֥ה (asah)
 seq
to make
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ sing. qal third person masculine singular

c
Vqq3ms
H7451c
H9016
 רָעָֽה (raah)
׃
distress
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

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 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
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 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)