2 Sam. 18:16 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
2 Sam. 18:15      2 Sam. 18:17

Second Samuel 18:16

And Joab blew the shofar, and the people returned from pursuing Israel, for Joab held back the people.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיִּתְקַע   יוֹאָב   בַּשֹּׁפָר   וַיָּשָׁב   הָעָם   מִרְדֹף   אַחֲרֵי   יִשְׂרָאֵל   כִּי   חָשַׂךְ   יוֹאָב   אֶת   הָעָם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐσάλπισεν Ιωαβ ἐν κερατίνῃ καὶ ἀπέστρεψεν ὁ λαὸς τοῦ μὴ διώκειν ὀπίσω Ισραηλ ὅτι ἐφείδετο Ιωαβ τοῦ λαοῦ

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H8628
 וַ (va)
יִּתְקַ֤ע (jiteqa)
 seq
to blow
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H3097
 יוֹאָב֙ (jvóav)
 Joab
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9003
H7782
 בַּ (ba)
שֹּׁפָ֔ר (shófar)
 in
trumpet
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncbsa
H9001
H7725
 וַ (va)
יָּ֣שָׁב (jashav)
 seq
to return
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9009
H5971a
 הָ (ha)
עָ֔ם (am)
 the
people
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9006
H7291
 מִ (mi)
רְדֹ֖ף (redóf)
 from
to pursue
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H0310a
 אַחֲרֵ֣י (acharei)
 behind
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H3478
 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (jiserael)
 Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H3588a
H9014
 כִּֽי (ki-)
־
for
link
Conj. Conjunktion

 Tc
H2820
 חָשַׂ֥ךְ (chasakhe)
 to withhold
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H3097
 יוֹאָ֖ב (jvóav)
 Joab
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H9009
H5971a
H9016
 הָ (ha)
עָֽם (am)
׃
the
people
verseEnd
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
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|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
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commentaries:
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 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)