Ezra 4:23 in context
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Ezra 4:22      Ezra 4:24

Ezra 4:23

When the letter from King Artaxerxes (Hebr. Artachshaste) had been read to Rechum, the scribe Shimshai, and their fellow brothers, they went to the Jews in Jerusalem and prevented them by force and power.
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The arameic text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

אֱדַיִן   מִן   דִּי   פַּרְשֶׁגֶן   נִשְׁתְּוָנָא   דִּי   אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא   מַלְכָּא   קֱרִי   קֳדָם   רְחוּם   וְשִׁמְשַׁי   סָפְרָא   וּכְנָוָתְהוֹן   אֲזַלוּ   בִבְהִילוּ   לִירוּשְׁלֶם   עַל   יְהוּדָיֵא   וּבַטִּלוּ   הִמּוֹ   בְּאֶדְרָע   וְחָיִל  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

τότε ὁ φορολόγος τοῦ Αρθασασθα βασιλέως ἀνέγνω ἐνώπιον Ραουμ καὶ Σαμσαι γραμματέως καὶ συνδούλων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν σπουδῇ εἰς Ιερουσαλημ καὶ ἐν Ιουδα καὶ κατήργησαν αὐτοὺς ἐν ἵπποις καὶ δυνάμει

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Arameic English Grammar Code
A0116
 אֱדַ֗יִן (edajin)
 then
Conj. Conjunktion

 C
A4481
H9014
 מִן (min-)
־
from
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
A1768
 דִּ֞י (di)
 that
Conj. Conjunktion

 C
A6573
 פַּרְשֶׁ֤גֶן (pareshegen)
 copy
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
A5407
A9010
 נִשְׁתְּוָנָ (nishetevana)
א֙
document
the
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

 Ncbsd
Ta
A1768
 דִּ֚י (di)
 that
Conj. Conjunktion

 C
A0783b
 אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא (aretacheshaseta)
 Artaxerxes
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
A4430
A9010
 מַלְכָּ֔ (maleka)
א
king
the
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

 Ncbsd
Ta
A7123
 קֱרִ֧י (qeri)
 to read
Verb Verb
qatal 3p ♂ sing. qatal third person masculine singular

VQp3ms
A6925
H9014
 קֳדָם (qódam-)
־
before
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H7348b
 רְח֛וּם (rechom)
 Rehum
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9002
A8124
 וְ (ve)
שִׁמְשַׁ֥י (shimeshaj)
 and
Shimshai
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 C
Npm
A5613
A9010
 סָפְרָ֖ (safera)
א
scribe
the
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

 Ncbsd
Ta
H9002
A3675
H9028
 וּ (o)
כְנָוָתְ (khenavate)
ה֑וֹן (hvón)
 and
associate
their
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♀ pl. gen. feminine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

C
Ncfpc
Sp3mp
A0236
 אֲזַ֨לוּ (azalo)
 to go
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♂ pl. qal qatal third person masculine plural

Vqp3mp
H9003
A0924
 בִ (vi)
בְהִיל֤וּ (vehilo)
 in
hastely
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 R
Ncbsa
H9005
A3390
 לִ (li)
ירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ (jroshelem)
 to
Jerusalem
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 R
Npl
A5922
H9014
 עַל (al-)
־
upon
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
A3062
A9010
 יְה֣וּדָיֵ֔ (jehodaje)
א
Jew
the
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Particle Particle (Definite Article)

 Ngmpd
Ta
H9002
A0989
 וּ (o)
בַטִּ֥לוּ (vatilo)
 and
to cease
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
piel qatal 3p ♂ pl. piel qatal third person masculine plural

C
Vpp3mp
A1994
 הִמּ֖וֹ (himvó)
 they
Pron. Pron.
personal 3p ♂ pl. personal third person masculine plural

Pp3mp
H9003
A0153
 בְּ (be)
אֶדְרָ֥ע (edera)
 in
force
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 R
Ncbsa
H9002
A2429
H9016
H9018
 וְ (ve)
חָֽיִל (chajil)
׃
ס (s)
 and
strength
verseEnd
section
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 C
Ncbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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commentaries:
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