Job 31:40 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
Job 31:39      Job 32:1

Job 31:40

let thistles grow instead of wheat
and harmful reeds instead of barley.
The words of Job are ended.
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Sometimes it can be difficult to know the context of a verse. Below is a brief summary of when this verse takes place (we have divided the Bible into seven time periods). Also where this event takes place and who is acting.

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Job

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

תַּחַת   חִטָּה   יֵצֵא   חוֹחַ   וְתַחַת   שְׂעֹרָה   בָאְשָׁה   תַּמּוּ   דִּבְרֵי   אִיּוֹב  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἀντὶ πυροῦ ἄρα ἐξέλθοι μοι κνίδη ἀντὶ δὲ κριθῆς βάτος καὶ ἐπαύσατο Ιωβ ῥήμασιν

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H8478
 תַּ֤חַת (tachat)
 underneath
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H2406
H9015
 חִטָּ֨ה (chitah)
׀
wheat
separate
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa
H3318
 יֵ֥צֵא (jetze)
 to come out
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ sing. qal third person masculine singular

Vqi3ms
H2336
 ח֗וֹחַ (chvócha)
 thistle
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa
H9002
H8478
H9014
 וְ (ve)
תַֽחַת (tachat-)
־
and
underneath
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H8184
 שְׂעֹרָ֥ה (seórah)
 barley
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa
H0890
 בָאְשָׁ֑ה (vaeshah)
 foul weed
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa
H8552
 תַּ֝֗מּוּ (tamo)
 to finish
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p pl. qal qatal third person plural

Vqp3cp
H1697
 דִּבְרֵ֥י (diverei)
 word
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Ncmpc
H0347
H9016
H9017
 אִיּֽוֹב (ivóv)
׃
פ (f)
 Job
verseEnd
para
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)