Mark 10:19

You know the commandments (instructions):
You shall not murder.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness (speak untruthfully).
You shall not defraud (cheat) anyone through dishonesty.
Honor (value, respect) your father and your mother."
[Jesus quotes the commandments from the second stone tablet, which deal with our relationships with our fellow human beings, see Ex. 20:12–16; Deut. 5:16–20. Two commandments are given extra attention. Instead of starting with the commandment "honor your father and mother," Jesus chooses to put this last. The commandment "do not covet anything that belongs to your neighbor" is not included; instead, deception, cheating, and dishonesty are mentioned, which clearly refer to this commandment. Perhaps Jesus wanted to highlight these two commandments and help the young man examine his life. How had he treated his parents? Had he been completely honest in his business dealings?]

The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland and Textus Receptus

τὰς   ἐντολὰς   οἶδας·   μὴ   φονεύσῃς,   μὴ   μοιχεύσῃς,   μὴ   κλέψῃς,   μὴ   ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς,   μὴ   ἀποστερήσῃς,   τίμα   τὸν   πατέρα   σου   καὶ   τὴν   μητέρα.  

Manuscript comments

The greek text has 20 words. There is no difference between NA and TR in this verse.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G3588
τὰς (tas)
The
Definite article Definite article
acc. pl. accusative plural feminine
T-APF
G1785
ἐντολὰς (entolas)
commandments
Noun Noun
acc. pl. accusative plural feminine
N-APF
G1492
οἶδας· (oidas.)
you know:
VERB Verb
perf. active ind. perfect active indicative
sing. second person singular
V-RAI-2S
G3361
μὴ (me)
Not
Particle Particle
Nominative Nominative
PRT-N
G5407
φονεύσῃς, (phoneyses,)
shall you murder,
VERB Verb
aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive
sing. second person singular
V-AAS-2S
G3361
μὴ (me)
not
Particle Particle
Nominative Nominative
PRT-N
G3431
μοιχεύσῃς, (moicheyses,)
shall you commit adultery,
VERB Verb
aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive
sing. second person singular
V-AAS-2S
G3361
μὴ (me)
not
Particle Particle
Nominative Nominative
PRT-N
G2813
κλέψῃς, (klepses,)
shall you steal,
VERB Verb
aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive
sing. second person singular
V-AAS-2S
G3361
μὴ (me)
not
Particle Particle
Nominative Nominative
PRT-N
G5576
ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς, (pseydomartyreses,)
shall you bear false witness,
VERB Verb
aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive
sing. second person singular
V-AAS-2S
G3361
μὴ (me)
not
Particle Particle
Nominative Nominative
PRT-N
G0650
ἀποστερήσῃς, (apostereses,)
shall you defraud,
VERB Verb
aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive
sing. second person singular
V-AAS-2S
G5091
τίμα (tima)
do honor
VERB Verb
pres. active imp. present active imperative
sing. second person singular
V-PAM-2S
G3588
τὸν (ton)
the
Definite article Definite article
acc. sing. accusative singular masculine
T-ASM
G3962
πατέρα (patera)
father
Noun Noun
acc. sing. accusative singular masculine
N-ASM
G4771
σου (soy)
of you
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
gen. sing. second person genitive singular
P-2GS
G2532
καὶ (kai)
and
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G3588
τὴν (ten)
the
Definite article Definite article
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
T-ASF
G3384
μητέρα. (metera.)
mother.’
Noun Noun
acc. sing. accusative singular feminine
N-ASF

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
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 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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