Luke 2:48

When they [Joseph and Mary] saw him, they were completely astonished (dismayed, half out of their minds). His mother said to him, "My child (the word for child focuses on belonging to the family), why have you treated us like this? Don't you see how your father and I have suffered (agonized, gone through hellish pangs) looking for you everywhere."

När-Var-Vem BETA

Sometimes it can be difficult to know the context of a verse. Below is a brief summary of when this verse takes place (we have divided the Bible into seven time periods). Also where this event takes place and who is acting.

❼ Jesus-framåt (0-100 e.Kr.)

Bibelhändelse

Jesus i templet


The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland and Textus Receptus

καὶ   ἰδόντες   αὐτὸν   ἐξεπλάγησαν,   καὶ   εἶπεν   πρὸς   αὐτὸν   ἡ   μήτηρ   αὐτοῦ·   τέκνον,   τί   ἐποίησας   ἡμῖν   οὕτως;   ἰδοὺ   ὁ   πατήρ   σου   κἀγὼ   ὀδυνώμενοι   ἐζητοῦμέν   σε.¶  

Manuscript comments

The greek text has 24 words. There is no difference between NA and TR in this verse.



Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.





Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G2532
καὶ (kai)
And
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G1492
ἰδόντες (idontes)
having seen
VERB Verb
2nd aorist active part. second aorist active Participle
nom. pl. ♂ Nominative plural masculine
V-2AAP-NPM
G0846
αὐτὸν (ayton)
Him,
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
acc. sing. ♂ accusative singular masculine
P-ASM
G1605
ἐξεπλάγησαν, (exeplagesan,)
they were astonished,
VERB Verb
2nd aorist pass. ind. second aorist passive indicative
pl. third person plural
V-2API-3P
G2532
καὶ (kai)
and
Conj. Conjunktion
CONJ
G2036
εἶπεν (eipen)
said
VERB Verb
2nd aorist active ind. second aorist active indicative
sing. third person singular
V-2AAI-3S
G4314
πρὸς (pros)
to
Preposition Preposition
PREP
G0846
αὐτὸν (ayton)
Him
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
acc. sing. ♂ accusative singular masculine
P-ASM
G3588
ἡ (e)
the
Definite article Definite article
nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine
T-NSF
G3384
μήτηρ (meter)
mother
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
G0846
αὐτοῦ· (aytoy.)
of Him,
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
gen. sing. ♂ genitive singular masculine
P-GSM
G5043
τέκνον, (teknon,)
Child
Noun Noun
vocative sing. neut. vocative singular Neutral
N-VSN
G5101
τί (ti)
why
Interrogative pron. Interrogative/Uncertain pronoun
acc. sing. neut. accusative singular Neutral
I-ASN
G4160
ἐποίησας (epoiesas)
You did
VERB Verb
aorist active ind. aorist active indicative
sing. second person singular
V-AAI-2S
G1473
ἡμῖν (emin)
to us
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
dative pl. first person dative plural
P-1DP
G3779
οὕτως; (oytos;)
thus?
Adverb Adverb
ADV
G2400
ἰδοὺ (idoy)
Behold,
Interjection Interjection
INJ
G3588
ὁ (o)
the
Definite article Definite article
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
G3962
πατήρ (pater)
father
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
G4771
σου (soy)
of You,
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
gen. sing. second person genitive singular
P-2GS
G2504
κἀγὼ (kago)
and I,
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
nom. sing. first person Nominative singular
P-1NS
G3600
ὀδυνώμενοι (odynomenoi)
distressing
VERB Verb
pres. middle part. present middle Participle
nom. pl. ♂ Nominative plural masculine
V-PMP-NPM
G2212
ἐζητοῦμέν (ezetoymen)
were seeking
VERB Verb
imp. active ind. imperfect active indicative
pl. first person plural
V-IAI-1P
G4771
σε.¶ (se.)
You.
Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun
acc. sing. second person accusative singular
P-2AS

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)