John 18:23

The greek text ^BETA

Nestle AlandTextus Receptus

Manuscript comments

NA has 16 words, TR has 17 (+1).

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Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.

ἀπεκρίθη
Answered αὐτῷ
to him Ἰησοῦς·
Jesus, εἰ
If κακῶς
evil ἐλάλησα,
I spoke, μαρτύρησον
do bear witness περὶ
concerning τοῦ
the κακοῦ·
evil; εἰ
if δὲ
however καλῶς,
rightly, τί
why με
Me δέρεις;¶
strike you?

Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).

Strongs nr	Greek	English	Grammar	Code
G0611	ἀπεκρίθη (apekrithe)	Answered	VERB Verb aorist deponent ind. aorist middle-deponent indicative sing. third person singular	V-ADI-3S
G0846	αὐτῷ (ayto)	to him	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun dative sing. ♂ dative singular masculine	P-DSM
G2424	Ἰησοῦς· (Iesoys.)	Jesus,	Noun Noun nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine Person (Person)	N-NSM-P
G1487	εἰ (ei)	If	Cond. part./conj. Conditional Particle or Conjunction	COND
G2560	κακῶς (kakos)	evil	Adverb Adverb	ADV
G2980	ἐλάλησα, (elalesa,)	I spoke,	VERB Verb aorist active ind. aorist active indicative sing. first person singular	V-AAI-1S
G3140	μαρτύρησον (martyreson)	do bear witness	VERB Verb aorist active imp. aorist active imperative sing. second person singular	V-AAM-2S
G4012	περὶ (peri)	concerning	Preposition Preposition	PREP
G3588	τοῦ (toy)	the	Definite article Definite article gen. sing. neut. genitive singular Neutral	T-GSN
G2556	κακοῦ· (kakoy.)	evil;	Adjective Adjective gen. sing. neut. genitive singular Neutral	A-GSN
G1487	εἰ (ei)	if	Cond. part./conj. Conditional Particle or Conjunction	COND
G1161	δὲ (de)	however	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G2573	καλῶς, (kalos,)	rightly,	Adverb Adverb	ADV
G5101	τί (ti)	why	Interrogative pron. Interrogative/Uncertain pronoun acc. sing. neut. accusative singular Neutral	I-ASN
G1473	με (me)	Me	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun acc. sing. first person accusative singular	P-1AS
G1194	δέρεις;¶ (dereis;)	strike you?	VERB Verb pres. active ind. present active indicative sing. second person singular	V-PAI-2S

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations

English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)