John 19:31

The greek text ^BETA

Nestle-Aland and Textus Receptus

Manuscript comments

The greek text has 35 words. There is no difference between NA and TR in this verse.

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Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.

Οἱ
οὖν
Therefore Ἰουδαῖοι,
the Jews, ἐπεὶ
since παρασκευὴ
[the] Preparation ἦν,
was, ἵνα
so that μὴ
not μείνῃ
may remain ἐπὶ
on τοῦ
the σταυροῦ
cross τὰ
the σώματα
bodies ἐν
on τῷ
the σαββάτῳ,
Sabbath — ἦν
was γὰρ
for μεγάλη
a high ἡ
ἡμέρα
day ἐκείνου
of that τοῦ
σαββάτου,
Sabbath — ἠρώτησαν
asked τὸν
Πιλᾶτον
Pilate ἵνα
that κατεαγῶσιν
may be broken αὐτῶν
their τὰ
σκέλη
legs, καὶ
and ἀρθῶσιν.
they may be taken away.

Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).

Strongs nr	Greek	English	Grammar	Code
G3588	Οἱ (Oi)		Definite article Definite article nom. pl. ♂ Nominative plural masculine	T-NPM
G3767	οὖν (oyn)	Therefore	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G2453	Ἰουδαῖοι, (Ioydaioi,)	the Jews,	Adjective Adjective nom. pl. ♂ Nominative plural masculine Person (Person)	A-NPM-PG
G1893	ἐπεὶ (epei)	since	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G3904	παρασκευὴ (paraskeye)	[the] Preparation	Noun Noun nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine	N-NSF
G1510	ἦν, (en,)	was,	VERB Verb imp. active ind. imperfect active indicative sing. third person singular	V-IAI-3S
G2443	ἵνα (ina)	so that	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G3361	μὴ (me)	not	Particle Particle Nominative Nominative	PRT-N
G3306	μείνῃ (meine)	may remain	VERB Verb aorist active subj. aorist active subjunctive sing. third person singular	V-AAS-3S
G1909	ἐπὶ (epi)	on	Preposition Preposition	PREP
G3588	τοῦ (toy)	the	Definite article Definite article gen. sing. ♂ genitive singular masculine	T-GSM
G4716	σταυροῦ (stayroy)	cross	Noun Noun gen. sing. ♂ genitive singular masculine	N-GSM
G3588	τὰ (ta)	the	Definite article Definite article nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral	T-NPN
G4983	σώματα (somata)	bodies	Noun Noun nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral	N-NPN
G1722	ἐν (en)	on	Preposition Preposition	PREP
G3588	τῷ (to)	the	Definite article Definite article dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral	T-DSN
G4521	σαββάτῳ, (sabbato,)	Sabbath —	Noun Noun dative sing. neut. dative singular Neutral	N-DSN
G1510	ἦν (en)	was	VERB Verb imp. active ind. imperfect active indicative sing. third person singular	V-IAI-3S
G1063	γὰρ (gar)	for	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G3173	μεγάλη (megale)	a high	Adjective Adjective nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine	A-NSF
G3588	ἡ (e)		Definite article Definite article nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine	T-NSF
G2250	ἡμέρα (emera)	day	Noun Noun nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine	N-NSF
G1565	ἐκείνου (ekeinoy)	of that	Demonstrative pron. Demonstrative pronoun gen. sing. neut. genitive singular Neutral	D-GSN
G3588	τοῦ (toy)		Definite article Definite article gen. sing. neut. genitive singular Neutral	T-GSN
G4521	σαββάτου, (sabbatoy,)	Sabbath —	Noun Noun gen. sing. neut. genitive singular Neutral	N-GSN
G2065	ἠρώτησαν (erotesan)	asked	VERB Verb aorist active ind. aorist active indicative pl. third person plural	V-AAI-3P
G3588	τὸν (ton)		Definite article Definite article acc. sing. ♂ accusative singular masculine	T-ASM
G4091	Πιλᾶτον (Pilaton)	Pilate	Noun Noun acc. sing. ♂ accusative singular masculine Person (Person)	N-ASM-P
G2443	ἵνα (ina)	that	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G2608	κατεαγῶσιν (kateagosin)	may be broken	VERB Verb 2nd aorist pass. subj. second aorist passive subjunctive pl. third person plural	V-2APS-3P
G0846	αὐτῶν (ayton)	their	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun gen. pl. ♂ genitive plural masculine	P-GPM
G3588	τὰ (ta)		Definite article Definite article acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral	T-APN
G4628	σκέλη (skele)	legs,	Noun Noun acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral	N-APN
G2532	καὶ (kai)	and	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G0142	ἀρθῶσιν. (arthosin.)	they may be taken away.	VERB Verb aorist pass. subj. aorist passive subjunctive pl. third person plural	V-APS-3P

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations

English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)