Gal. 5:19 in context
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Gal. 5:18      Gal. 5:20

Galatians 5:19

[Paul develops the difference between the flesh and the Spirit through two different lists. Fifteen evil deeds (several in the plural and "other," see verse 21) stand in sharp contrast to the nine characteristics that collectively constitute the fruit of the Spirit in verses 22–23. The way in which the works of the flesh are presented – which may seem to lack any greater structure – also shows the disorder that evil causes. The fruit of the Spirit, on the other hand, is finely structured in three triplets.]
They are:

sexual immorality (fornication – Gk. porneia),
[Porneia comes from a Greek word for selling, which in turn comes from a verb meaning "to traffic," which included the slave trade. Pornography – porneia and grafo (the latter meaning "something written or drawn") is a description of someone who sells their body.]
impurity (filth) [this probably refers to ritual impurity resulting from various conditions that made a person unclean, but also one's impure "mixed" thoughts/mind],
looseness (licentiousness, sensuality – Gk. aselgeia) [wallowing in luxury; a sexually promiscuous life of orgies; total absence of abstinence – the primary sin in Sodom and Gomorrah, see 1 Pet. 4:3; 2 Pet. 2:6],
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The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland (NA)

φανερὰ   δέ   ἐστιν   τὰ   ἔργα   τῆς   σαρκὸς   ἅτινά   ἐστιν   πορνεία,   ἀκαθαρσία,   ἀσέλγεια,  

Textus Receptus (TR)

φανερὰ   δέ   ἐστιν   τὰ   ἔργα   τῆς   σαρκὸς   ἅτινά   ἐστιν   μοιχεία   πορνεία,   ἀκαθαρσία,   ἀσέλγεια,  

Manuscript comments

NA has 12 words, TR has 13 (+1).


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.





Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G5318
 φανερὰ (phanera)
 Evident
Adjective Adjective
nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral
A-NPN
G1161
 δέ (de)
 now
Conj. Conjunktion
 CONJ
G1510
 ἐστιν (estin)
 are
VERB Verb
pres. active ind. present active indicative
sing. third person singular
V-PAI-3S
G3588
 τὰ (ta)
 the
Definite article Definite article
nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral
T-NPN
G2041
 ἔργα (erga)
 works
Noun Noun
nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral
N-NPN
G3588
 τῆς (tes)
 of the
Definite article Definite article
gen. sing. ♀ genitive singular feminine
T-GSF
G4561
 σαρκὸς (sarkos)
 flesh,
Noun Noun
gen. sing. ♀ genitive singular feminine
N-GSF
G3748
 ἅτινά (atina)
 which
Relative pron. Relative pronoun
nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral
R-NPN
G1510
 ἐστιν (estin)
 are
VERB Verb
pres. active ind. present active indicative
sing. third person singular
V-PAI-3S
G4202
 πορνεία, (porneia,)
 sexual immorality,
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
G0167
 ἀκαθαρσία, (akatharsia,)
 impurity,
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine
N-NSF
G0766
 ἀσέλγεια, (aselgeia,)
 sensuality,
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♀ Nominative singular feminine
N-NSF

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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