Deuturonomy 22:8


When you build a new house, you shall make a railing for your roof, so that you do not bring bloodguilt on your house if anyone falls from it.
[The houses that were built had flat roofs that were used for rest, work, and prayer, see, for example, Dan. 6:10; Acts 10:9; Matt. 24:7. It was common to spend time on the roof, and therefore important to do what one could to prevent accidents. Structurally, there is a common thread on the theme of life/death from manslaughter (Deut. 19:1–21:23), unwillingness to save lives (Deut. 22:1–4), and now negligence leading to death here in verses 4–8. Everything is summarized in the commandment "Thou shalt not murder," see Ex. 20:13; Deut. 5:17.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

כִּי   תִבְנֶה   בַּיִת   חָדָשׁ   וְעָשִׂיתָ   מַעֲקֶה   לְגַגֶּךָ   וְלֹא   תָשִׂים   דָּמִים   בְּבֵיתֶךָ   כִּי   יִפֹּל   הַנֹּפֵל   מִמֶּנּוּ  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

ἐὰν δὲ οἰκοδομήσῃς οἰκίαν καινήν καὶ ποιήσεις στεφάνην τῷ δώματί σου καὶ οὐ ποιήσεις φόνον ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ σου ἐὰν πέσῃ ὁ πεσὼν ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H3588a
כִּ֤י (ki)
for
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H1129
תִבְנֶה֙ (tivene)
to build
Verb Verb
qal ♂ sing. qal second person masculine singular

Vqi2ms
H1004b
בַּ֣יִת (bajit)
house
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H2319
חָדָ֔שׁ (chadash)
new
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Aabsa
H9001
H6213a
וְ (ve)
עָשִׂ֥יתָ (asita)
seq
to make
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal ♂ sing. qal second person masculine singular

c
Vqq2ms
H4624
מַעֲקֶ֖ה (maaqe)
parapet
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H9005
H1406
H9021
לְ (le)
גַגֶּ֑ (gage)
ךָ (kha)
to
roof
your
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. ♂ sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp2ms
H9002
H3808
H9014
וְ (ve)
לֹֽא (ló-)
־
and
not
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

C
Tn
H7760a
תָשִׂ֤ים (tasim)
to set
Verb Verb
qal ♂ sing. qal second person masculine singular

Vqi2ms
H1818
דָּמִים֙ (damim)
blood
Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Ncmpa
H9003
H1004b
H9021
בְּ (be)
בֵיתֶ֔ (veite)
ךָ (kha)
in
house
your
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. ♂ sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp2ms
H3588a
H9014
כִּֽי (ki-)
־
for
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H5307
יִפֹּ֥ל (jipól)
to fall
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ sing. qal third person masculine singular

Vqi3ms
H9009
H5307
הַ (ha)
נֹּפֵ֖ל (nófel)
the
to fall
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Verb Verb
qal participle active ♂ sing. qal participle active masculine singular

Td
Vqrmsa
H4480a
H9033
H9016
H9018
מִמֶּֽ (mime)
נּוּ (no)
׃
ס (s)
from
him
verseEnd
section
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)