Judges 1:3

[Seven sections now describe how the Israelites fail to conquer the land. The first describes two tribes (Judah and Simeon) that have some success, followed by five tribes (Benjamin, Joseph, Zebulun, Asher, and Naphtali) that fail, ending with Dan's catastrophic defeat, see verse 34. The number seven is included in the deliberate structure. The five tribes that are not listed separately are Reuben, Levi, Gad, and Issachar. Simeon, who is within the territory of Judah, is mentioned briefly in the introduction together with Judah, but already in the next verse the focus is not on them but on Judah, see verse 4.]
Judah [the people of the tribe of Judah] said to his brother Simeon (Shimon) [the people of the tribe of Simeon]: "Come up with me to my inheritance, that we may fight against the Canaanites, and I likewise will go up with you to your inheritance." And Simeon went with him.
[Simeon's territory is located near the city of Beer-Sheva and the territory of the tribe of Judah surrounding it, mostly to the east towards the mountains, see Josh. 19:9. It is therefore natural that these two tribes help each other. Simeon is known for his zeal for justice and vengeance when they rescue and avenge their sister Dinah, who has been raped, see Gen. 34:1, 26. Now follow seven episodes, from north to south in the territory of the tribe of Judah, where they have some success in conquering the land.]

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיֹּאמֶר   יְהוּדָה   לְשִׁמְעוֹן   אָחִיו   עֲלֵה   אִתִּי   בְגוֹרָלִי   וְנִלָּחֲמָה   בַּכְּנַעֲנִי   וְהָלַכְתִּי   גַם   אֲנִי   אִתְּךָ   בְּגוֹרָלֶךָ   וַיֵּלֶךְ   אִתּוֹ   שִׁמְעוֹן  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ εἶπεν Ιουδας τῷ Συμεων ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ ἀνάβηθι μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ ἐν τῷ κλήρῳ μου καὶ παραταξώμεθα πρὸς τοὺς Χαναναίους καὶ πορεύσομαι κἀγὼ μετὰ σοῦ ἐν τῷ κλήρῳ σου καὶ ἐπορεύθη μετ᾽ αὐτοῦ Συμεων


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H0559
וַ (va)
יֹּ֣אמֶר (jómer)
seq
to say
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H3063
יְהוּדָה֩ (jehodah)
Judah
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Npl
H9005
H8095
לְ (le)
שִׁמְע֨וֹן (shimevón)
to
Shimeon
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

R
Npm
H0251
H9023
אָחִ֜י (achi)
ו (v)
brother
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H5927
עֲלֵ֧ה (ale)
to ascend
Verb Verb
qal sing. qal second person masculine singular

Vqv2ms
H0854
H9030
אִתִּ֣ (iti)
י (j)
with
me
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ sing. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine singular

Rd
Sp1bs
H9003
H1486
H9020
בְ (ve)
גוֹרָלִ֗ (gvórali)
י (j)
in
lot
my
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ sing. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp1bs
H9002
H3898a
וְ (ve)
נִֽלָּחֲמָה֙ (nilachamah)
and
to fight
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
niphal 1p pl. niphal first person plural

C
VNu1cp
H9003
H3669a
בַּֽ (ba)
כְּנַעֲנִ֔י (kenaani)
in
Canaanite
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Rd
Ngbsa
H9001
H1980
וְ (ve)
הָלַכְתִּ֧י (halakheti)
seq
to go
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular

c
Vqq1cs
H1571
H9014
גַם (gam-)
־
also
link
Adv. Adverb

D
H0589
אֲנִ֛י (ani)
I
Pron. Pron.
personal 1p ♂/♀ sing. personal first person masculine och feminine singular

Pp1bs
H0854
H9031
אִתְּ (ite)
ךָ֖ (kha)
with
you
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

Rd
Sp2ms
H9003
H1486
H9021
בְּ (be)
גוֹרָלֶ֑ (gvórale)
ךָ (kha)
in
lot
your
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. sing. Pronominal second person masculine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp2ms
H9001
H1980
וַ (va)
יֵּ֥לֶךְ (jelekhe)
seq
to go
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H0854
H9033
אִתּ֖ (it)
וֹ (vó)
with
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H8095
H9016
שִׁמְעֽוֹן (shimevón)
׃
Shimeon
verseEnd
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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