Ruth 2:19 in context
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Ruth 2:18      Ruth 2:20

Ruth 2:19

Her mother-in-law [Naomi] asked her: ”Where [in the world] did you pick [all this] today? Where have you been working? May whoever saw you be blessed!” [The verbs in Naomi’s question are a bit oddly placed. The reason is probably to create a pun. The initial interrogative adverb ”was” is the Hebrew epho which is similar to the measure ”ephah” in verse 17. The phrase expresses Naomi’s surprise at Ruth’s productivity, and even before Ruth has time to answer, Naomi asks for God’s blessing on that man!] So Ruth told her mother-in-law where she worked and said: ”The name of the man I worked for is Boaz.”
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַתֹּאמֶר   לָהּ   חֲמוֹתָהּ   אֵיפֹה   לִקַּטְתְּ   הַיּוֹם   וְאָנָה   עָשִׂית   יְהִי   מַכִּירֵךְ   בָּרוּךְ   וַתַּגֵּד   לַחֲמוֹתָהּ   אֵת   אֲשֶׁר   עָשְׂתָה   עִמּוֹ   וַתֹּאמֶר   שֵׁם   הָאִישׁ   אֲשֶׁר   עָשִׂיתִי   עִמּוֹ   הַיּוֹם   בֹּעַז  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ ἡ πενθερὰ αὐτῆς ποῦ συνέλεξας σήμερον καὶ ποῦ ἐποίησας εἴη ὁ ἐπιγνούς σε εὐλογημένος καὶ ἀπήγγειλεν Ρουθ τῇ πενθερᾷ αὐτῆς ποῦ ἐποίησεν καὶ εἶπεν τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ ἀνδρός μεθ᾽ οὗ ἐποίησα σήμερον Βοος

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H0559
 וַ (va)
תֹּאמֶר֩ (tómer)
 seq
to say
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♀ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person feminine singular

c
Vqw3fs
H9005
H9034
 לָ֨ (la)
הּ (h)
 to
her
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♀ sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

Rd
Sp3fs
H2545
H9024
 חֲמוֹתָ֜ (chamvóta)
הּ (h)
 mother-in-law
her
Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♀ sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

Ncfsc
Sp3fs
H0375
 אֵיפֹ֨ה (eifóh)
 where?
Ti
H3950
 לִקַּ֤טְתְּ (liqatete)
 to gather
Verb Verb
piel qatal ♀ sing. piel qatal second person feminine singular

Vpp2fs
H9009
H3117
 הַ (ha)
יּוֹם֙ (jvóm)
 the
day
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H0575
 וְ (ve)
אָ֣נָה (anah)
 and
where?
Conj. Conjunktion


 C
Ti
H6213a
 עָשִׂ֔ית (asit)
 to make
Verb Verb
qal qatal ♀ sing. qal qatal second person feminine singular

Vqp2fs
H1961
 יְהִ֥י (jehi)
 to be
Verb Verb
qal 3p ♂ sing. qal third person masculine singular

Vqi3ms
H5234a
H9032
 מַכִּירֵ֖ (makire)
ךְ (khe)
 to recognize
you
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active ♂ sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. ♀ sing. Pronominal second person feminine singular

Vhrmsc
Sp2fs
H1288
 בָּר֑וּךְ (barokhe)
 to bless
Verb Verb
qal participle passive ♂ sing. qal participle passive masculine singular

Vqsmsa
H9001
H5046
 וַ (va)
תַּגֵּ֣ד (taged)
 seq
to tell
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p ♀ sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person feminine singular

c
Vhw3fs
H9005
H2545
H9024
 לַ (la)
חֲמוֹתָ֗ (chamvóta)
הּ (h)
 to
mother-in-law
her
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♀ sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

R
Ncfsc
Sp3fs
H0853
 אֵ֤ת (et)
 obj.
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H0834a
H9014
 אֲשֶׁר (asher-)
־
which
link
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

 Tr
H6213a
 עָשְׂתָה֙ (asetah)
 to make
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p ♀ sing. qal qatal third person feminine singular

Vqp3fs
H5973a
H9033
 עִמּ֔ (im)
וֹ (vó)
 with
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H9001
H0559
 וַ (va)
תֹּ֗אמֶר (tómer)
 seq
to say
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♀ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person feminine singular

c
Vqw3fs
H8034
 שֵׁ֤ם (shem)
 name
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H0376
 הָ (ha)
אִישׁ֙ (ish)
 the
man
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H0834a
 אֲשֶׁ֨ר (asher)
 which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

 Tr
H6213a
 עָשִׂ֧יתִי (asiti)
 to make
Verb Verb
qal qatal 1p sing. qal qatal first person singular

Vqp1cs
H5973a
H9033
 עִמּ֛ (im)
וֹ (vó)
 with
him
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Rd
Sp3ms
H9009
H3117
 הַ (ha)
יּ֖וֹם (jvóm)
 the
day
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H1162
H9016
 בֹּֽעַז (bóaz)
׃
Boaz
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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