First Samuel 17:39

And David fastened his sword over the armor, and he tried to walk, for he had not tested it. David said to Saul, "I cannot walk with these, for I have not tested them (am not accustomed to them, am not trained with them)." And he took them off.

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיַּחְגֹּר   דָּוִד   אֶת   חַרְבּוֹ   מֵעַל   לְמַדָּיו   וַיֹּאֶל   לָלֶכֶת   כִּי   לֹא   נִסָּה   וַיֹּאמֶר   דָּוִד   אֶל   שָׁאוּל   לֹא   אוּכַל   לָלֶכֶת   בָּאֵלֶּה   כִּי   לֹא   נִסִּיתִי   וַיְסִרֵם   דָּוִד   מֵעָלָיו  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἔζωσεν τὸν Δαυιδ τὴν ῥομφαίαν αὐτοῦ ἐπάνω τοῦ μανδύου αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐκοπίασεν περιπατήσας ἅπαξ καὶ δίς καὶ εἶπεν Δαυιδ πρὸς Σαουλ οὐ μὴ δύνωμαι πορευθῆναι ἐν τούτοις ὅτι οὐ πεπείραμαι καὶ ἀφαιροῦσιν αὐτὰ ἀπ᾽ αὐτοῦ


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H2296
וַ (va)
יַּחְגֹּ֣ר (jachegór)
seq
to gird
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H1732
דָּוִ֣ד (david)
David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H2719
H9023
חַ֠רְבּ (chareb)
וֹ (vó)
sword
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9006
H5921a
מֵ (me)
עַ֨ל (al)
from
upon
Prep. Preposition

Prep. Preposition

R
R
H9005
H4055
H9023
לְ (le)
מַדָּ֜י (madaj)
ו (v)
to
garment
his
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Ncmpc
Sp3ms
H9001
H2974
וַ (va)
יֹּ֣אֶל (jóel)
seq
be willing
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9005
H1980
לָ (la)
לֶכֶת֮ (lekhet)
to
to go
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H3588a
כִּ֣י (ki)
for
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H3808
H9014
לֹֽא (ló-)
־
not
link
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Tn
H5254
נִסָּה֒ (nisah)
to test
Verb Verb
piel qatal 3p ♂ sing. piel qatal third person masculine singular

Vpp3ms
H9001
H0559
וַ (va)
יֹּ֨אמֶר (jómer)
seq
to say
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H1732
דָּוִ֜ד (david)
David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H7586
שָׁא֗וּל (shaol)
Saul
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H3808
לֹ֥א (ló)
not
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Tn
H3201
אוּכַ֛ל (okhal)
be able
Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular

Vqi1cs
H9005
H1980
לָ (la)
לֶ֥כֶת (lekhet)
to
to go
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9003
H0428
בָּ (ba)
אֵ֖לֶּה (ele)
in
these
Prep. Preposition


R
Tm
H3588a
כִּ֣י (ki)
for
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H3808
לֹ֣א (ló)
not
Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Tn
H5254
נִסִּ֑יתִי (nisiti)
to test
Verb Verb
piel qatal 1p sing. piel qatal first person singular

Vpp1cs
H9001
H5493
H9038
וַ (va)
יְסִרֵ֥ (jesire)
ם (m)
seq
to turn aside
them
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

c
Vhw3ms
Sp3mp
H1732
דָּוִ֖ד (david)
David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9006
H5921a
H9033
H9016
מֵ (me)
עָלָֽי (alaj)
ו (v)
׃
from
upon
him
verseEnd
Prep. Preposition

Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Rd
Sp3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|11-50
|51-100
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|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)