1 Sam. 19:5 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
1 Sam. 19:4      1 Sam. 19:6

First Samuel 19:5

He has put his life in your hand and struck down the Philistine [Goliath, see 1 Sam. 17], and the Lord (Yahweh) gave a great victory to all Israel; you saw it and rejoiced. Why then do you want to sin against innocent blood and kill David without cause?"
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיָּשֶׂם   אֶת   נַפְשׁוֹ   בְכַפּוֹ   וַיַּךְ   אֶת   הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי   וַיַּעַשׂ   יְהוָה   תְּשׁוּעָה   גְדוֹלָה   לְכָל   יִשְׂרָאֵל   רָאִיתָ   וַתִּשְׂמָח   וְלָמָּה   תֶחֱטָא   בְּדָם   נָקִי   לְהָמִית   אֶת   דָּוִד   חִנָּם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἔθετο τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπάταξεν τὸν ἀλλόφυλον καὶ ἐποίησεν κύριος σωτηρίαν μεγάλην καὶ πᾶς Ισραηλ εἶδον καὶ ἐχάρησαν καὶ ἵνα τί ἁμαρτάνεις εἰς αἷμα ἀθῷον θανατῶσαι τὸν Δαυιδ δωρεάν

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H7760a
 וַ (va)
יָּשֶׂם֩ (jasem)
 seq
to set
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H5315
H9023
 נַפְשׁ֨ (nafesh)
וֹ (vó)
 soul
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9003
H3709
H9023
 בְ (ve)
כַפּ֜ (khap)
וֹ (vó)
 in
palm
his
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9001
H5221
 וַ (va)
יַּ֣ךְ (jakhe)
 seq
to smite
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vhw3ms
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H9009
H6430
 הַ (ha)
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗י (pelisheti)
 the
Philistine
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Td
Ngbsa
H9001
H6213a
 וַ (va)
יַּ֨עַשׂ (jaas)
 seq
to make
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H3068
 יְהוָ֜ה (jehvah)
 YHWH
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npt
H8668
 תְּשׁוּעָ֤ה (teshoah)
 deliverance
Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncfsa
H1419a
 גְדוֹלָה֙ (gedvólah)
 great
Adj. Adjective
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Aafsa
H9005
H3605
H9014
 לְ (le)
כָל (khal-)
־
to
all
link
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H3478
 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל (jiserael)
 Israel
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H7200
 רָאִ֖יתָ (raita)
 to see
Verb Verb
qal qatal ♂ sing. qal qatal second person masculine singular

Vqp2ms
H9001
H8055
 וַ (va)
תִּשְׂמָ֑ח (tisemach)
 seq
to rejoice
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) second person masculine singular

c
Vqw2ms
H9002
H9005
H4100
 וְ (ve)
לָ֤ (la)
מָּה (mah)
 and
to
what?
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition


 C
R
Ti
H2398
 תֶֽחֱטָא֙ (techeta)
 to sin
Verb Verb
qal ♂ sing. qal second person masculine singular

Vqi2ms
H9003
H1818
 בְּ (be)
דָ֣ם (dam)
 in
blood
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 R
Ncbsa
H5355a
 נָקִ֔י (naqi)
 innocent
Adj. Adjective
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Aabsa
H9005
H4191
 לְ (le)
הָמִ֥ית (hamit)
 to
to die
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil

R
Vhcc
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H1732
 דָּוִ֖ד (david)
 David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H2600
H9016
 חִנָּֽם (chinam)
׃
for nothing
verseEnd
Adv. Adverb

 D

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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