First Samuel 23:19

But some Ziphites [a clan from the town of Ziph, just southeast of Hebron] went up to Saul in [his hometown] Gibeah and said, "Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds (mountain strongholds – Hebr. masad) in the forest, on the hills of Chachila, which are in the south of Jeshimon?

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיַּעֲלוּ   זִפִים   אֶל   שָׁאוּל   הַגִּבְעָתָה   לֵאמֹר   הֲלוֹא   דָוִד   מִסְתַּתֵּר   עִמָּנוּ   בַמְּצָדוֹת   בַּחֹרְשָׁה   בְּגִבְעַת   הַחֲכִילָה   אֲשֶׁר   מִימִין   הַיְשִׁימוֹן  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἀνέβησαν οἱ Ζιφαῖοι ἐκ τῆς αὐχμώδους πρὸς Σαουλ ἐπὶ τὸν βουνὸν λέγοντες οὐκ ἰδοὺ Δαυιδ κέκρυπται παρ᾽ ἡμῖν ἐν Μεσσαρα ἐν τοῖς στενοῖς ἐν τῇ Καινῇ ἐν τῷ βουνῷ τοῦ Εχελα τοῦ ἐκ δεξιῶν τοῦ Ιεσσαιμουν


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H5927
וַ (va)
יַּעֲל֤וּ (jaalo)
seq
to ascend
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H2130
זִפִים֙ (zifim)
Ziphite
Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Ngmpa
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H7586
שָׁא֔וּל (shaol)
Saul
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9009
H1390
H9011
הַ (ha)
גִּבְעָ֖תָ (giveata)
ה (h)
the
Gibeah
to
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Suffix Suffix

Td
Npl
Sd
H9005
H0559
לֵ (le)
אמֹ֑ר (mór)
to
to say
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H9008
H3808
הֲ (ha)
ל֣וֹא (lvó)
?
not

Particle – negation Particle (Negative)

Ti
Tn
H1732
דָ֠וִד (david)
David
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H5641
מִסְתַּתֵּ֨ר (misetater)
to hide
Verb Verb
participle active sing. participle active masculine singular

Vtrmsa
H5973a
H9035
עִמָּ֤ (ima)
נוּ (no)
with
us
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 1p ♂/♀ pl. Pronominal first person masculine och feminine plural

Rd
Sp1bp
H9003
H4679
בַ (va)
מְּצָדוֹת֙ (metzadvót)
in
stronghold
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
pl. feminine plural Absolute state

Rd
Ncfpa
H9003
H2793
בַּ (ba)
חֹ֔רְשָׁה (chóreshah)
in
wood
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Rd
Npl
H9003
H1389
בְּ (be)
גִבְעַת֙ (giveat)
in
hill
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncfsc
H9009
H2444
הַֽ (ha)
חֲכִילָ֔ה (chakhilah)
the
Hachilah
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Td
Npl
H0834a
אֲשֶׁ֖ר (asher)
which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

Tr
H9006
H3225
מִ (mi)
ימִ֥ין (jmin)
from
right
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

R
Ncbsc
H9009
H3452
H9016
הַ (ha)
יְשִׁימֽוֹן (jeshimvón)
׃
the
wilderness
verseEnd
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Td
Npl

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)