1 Sam. 23:8 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
1 Sam. 23:7      1 Sam. 23:9

First Samuel 23:8

And Saul called all the people to battle, to go down to Keilah and besiege David and his men.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיְשַׁמַּע   שָׁאוּל   אֶת   כָּל   הָעָם   לַמִּלְחָמָה   לָרֶדֶת   קְעִילָה   לָצוּר   אֶל   דָּוִד   וְאֶל   אֲנָשָׁיו  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ παρήγγειλεν Σαουλ παντὶ τῷ λαῷ εἰς πόλεμον καταβαίνειν εἰς Κεϊλα συνέχειν τὸν Δαυιδ καὶ τοὺς ἄνδρας αὐτοῦ

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H8085
 וַ (va)
יְשַׁמַּ֥ע (jeshama)
 seq
to hear
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
piel wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. piel wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vpw3ms
H7586
 שָׁא֛וּל (shaol)
 Saul
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H0853
H9014
 אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

 To
H3605
H9014
 כָּל (kal-)
־
all
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H5971a
 הָ (ha)
עָ֖ם (am)
 the
people
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H9005
H4421
 לַ (la)
מִּלְחָמָ֑ה (milechamah)
 to
battle
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♀ sing. feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncfsa
H9005
H3381
 לָ (la)
רֶ֣דֶת (redet)
 to
to go down
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H7084
 קְעִילָ֔ה (qeilah)
 Keilah
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 Npl
H9005
H6696a
 לָ (la)
צ֥וּר (tzor)
 to
to confine
Prep. Preposition

Verb Verb
qal qal

R
Vqcc
H0413
H9014
 אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

 R
H1732
 דָּוִ֖ד (david)
 David
Noun Noun
♂ masculine
Name/Place name/place

 Npm
H9002
H0413
H9014
 וְ (ve)
אֶל (el-)
־
and
to(wards)
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

 C
R
H0582
H9023
H9016
 אֲנָשָֽׁי (anashaj)
ו (v)
׃
human
his
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂ pl. gen. masculine plural Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p ♂ sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncmpc
Sp3ms

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)