7843 – שָׁחַת (shachat)

to ruin


Type:
Verb Verb
 
Rootword
Hebrew: שָׁחַת (shachat)
Pronunciation: sha-chat    Listen
Gematria: 708(300 + 8 + 400)    words with the same gematria
Origin: a primitive root
Usage: 146 times in OT

Description

1) to destroy, corrupt, go to ruin, decay
1a) (Niphal) to be marred, be spoiled, be corrupted, be corrupt, be injured, be ruined, be rotted
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to spoil, ruin
1b2) to pervert, corrupt, deal corruptly (morally)
1c) (Hiphil)
1c1) to spoil, ruin, destroy
1c2) to pervert, corrupt (morally)
1c3) destroyer (participle)
1d) (Hophal) spoiled, ruined (participle)


Synonyms

שָׁחַתshachatH7843
(146 ggr)
to ruin
אָבַדavadH0006
(184 ggr)
to perish
אָלַחalachH0444
(3 ggr)
to corrupt
בָּלַקbalaqH1110
(2 ggr)
to waste
חָרַםcharamH2763a
(51 ggr)
to devote/destroy
כָּחַדkachadH3582
(32 ggr)
to hide
סָעַףsaafH5586
(1 ggr)
to lop
פּוּרporH6331
(3 ggr)
to break
שָׁדַדshadadH7703
(57 ggr)
to ruin
שָׁמַדshamadH8045
(90 ggr)
to destroy
שָׁסָהshasahH8154
(11 ggr)
to plunder
שָׁסַסshasasH8155
(6 ggr)
to plunder

שָׁחַתshachatH7843
(146 ggr)
to ruin
לוּזlozH3868
(6 ggr)
be devious
עָוַלavalH5765
(2 ggr)
to act unjustly
עָקַלaqalH6127
(1 ggr)
to twist
עָקַשׁaqashH6140
(5 ggr)
to twist
פָּתַלpatalH6617
(5 ggr)
to twist
*The bars show how many times the word is used in the Old Testament.

Word root

Word with shachat as root:

אַל תַּשְׁחֵתal tashchetH0516Al-taschith
מַשְׁחִיתmashchitH4889destruction
מִשְׁחַתmishchatH4893amutilation

Equivalent Greek words

In the greek translation Septuagint (LXX) the Hebrew word shachat was translated to the following:

ἀγρεύωagreuoG0064catch
αἴρωairoG0142take up
ἁμαρτάνωhamartanoG0264sin
ἀνομίαanomiaG0458iniquity
ἄνομοςanomosG0459without law
ἀπόλλυμιapollumiG0622perish
ἀπώλειαapoleiaG0684perdition
ἀσεβήςasebesG0765ungodly
ἀφανίζωaphanizoG0853corrupt
ἀφανισμόςaphanismosG0854vanish away
διασποράdiasporaG1290dispersed
διαφθείρωdiaphtheiroG1311destroy
διαφθοράdiaphthoraG1312corruption
ἐκχέωekcheo, ekchunoG1632pour out
ἐμβάλλωemballoG1685cast
ἐξαίρωexairoG1808take away
ἐξαλείφωexaleiphoG1813blot out
ἐξολοθρεύωexolothreuoG1842destroy
ἐπιτίθημιepitithemiG2007lay on
θύωthuoG2380kill
καταβάλλωkataballoG2598cast down
κατασκάπτωkataskaptoG2679ruin
καταστρώννυμιkatastronnumiG2693overthrow
καταφθείρωkatphtheiroG2704corrupt
λυμαίνομαιlumainomaiG3075make havoc
νοιέωnoeoG3539understand
ὀλοθρεύωolothreuoG3645destroy
πίπτωpiptoG4098fall
ταπεινόωtapeinooG5013humble
φθείρωphtheiroG5351corrupt

Alternative forms

Grammatical code shortcode Swedish Quantity
Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil
Vhcc-21
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
Ncbsa-4
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p sing. hiphil first person singular
Vhq1cs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil pl. hiphil second person masculine plural
Vhq2mp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p pl. hiphil third person plural
Vhq3cp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular
Vhq3ms-2
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular
Vhrmsc-2
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p pl. hiphil first person plural
Vhu1cp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil sing. hiphil second person masculine singular
Vhv2ms-2
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 1p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) first person singular
Vhw1cs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) second person feminine singular
Vhw2fs-1
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person feminine singular
Vhw3fs-2
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p pl. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural
Vhw3mp-6
Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p sing. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular
Vhw3ms-1
Verb Verb
niphal 3p sing. niphal third person masculine singular
VNq3ms-1
Verb Verb
niphal wayyiqtol 3p sing. niphal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person feminine singular
VNw3fs-1
Verb Verb
piel pl. piel second person masculine plural
Vpq2mp-1
Verb Verb
piel sing. piel second person masculine singular
Vpq2ms-1
Verb Verb
piel 3p pl. piel third person plural
Vpq3cp-1
Verb Verb
piel 3p sing. piel third person masculine singular
Vpq3ms-3
Verb Verb
piel pl. piel second person masculine plural
Vpv2mp-1
Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state
Ncmpa-1
Verb Verb
piel piel
Vpcc-18
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active pl. hiphil participle active masculine plural
Vhrmpa-7
Verb Verb
hiphil participle active sing. hiphil participle active masculine singular
Vhrmsa-10
Verb Verb
niphal participle active pl. niphal participle active feminine plural
VNrfpa-1
Verb Verb
hiphil sing. hiphil second person masculine singular
Vhi2ms-7
Verb Verb
hiphil hiphil
Vhaa-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p pl. hiphil first person plural
Vhi1cp-1
Verb Verb
hiphil 1p sing. hiphil first person singular
Vhi1cs-7
Verb Verb
hiphil pl. hiphil second person masculine plural
Vhi2mp-2
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p pl. hiphil third person masculine plural
Vhi3mp-2
Verb Verb
hiphil 3p sing. hiphil third person masculine singular
Vhi3ms-8
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 3p pl. hiphil qatal third person plural
Vhp3cp-6
Verb Verb
hiphil qatal 3p sing. hiphil qatal third person masculine singular
Vhp3ms-1
Verb Verb
hophal participle passive sing. hophal (huphal) participle passive masculine singular
VHsmsa-2
Verb Verb
niphal 3p sing. niphal third person feminine singular
VNi3fs-1
Verb Verb
niphal qatal 3p sing. niphal qatal third person feminine singular
VNp3fs-1
Verb Verb
niphal qatal 3p sing. niphal qatal third person masculine singular
VNp3ms-1
Verb Verb
piel qatal pl. piel qatal second person masculine plural
Vpp2mp-1
Verb Verb
piel qatal sing. piel qatal second person masculine singular
Vpp2ms-2
Verb Verb
piel qatal 3p pl. piel qatal third person plural
Vpp3cp-4
Verb Verb
piel qatal 3p sing. piel qatal third person masculine singular
Vpp3ms-7


More lexicons

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References (146 occurances in 135 verses)





Hebrew lexicon BETA

The lexicon is under development.