First Samuel 17:51

And David ran and stood over the Philistine and took his sword and drew it out of its sheath and struck him and cut off his head with it. And when the Philistines saw that their hero was dead, they fled.

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיָּרָץ   דָּוִד   וַיַּעֲמֹד   אֶל   הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי   וַיִּקַּח   אֶת   חַרְבּוֹ   וַיִּשְׁלְפָהּ   מִתַּעְרָהּ   וַיְמֹתְתֵהוּ   וַיִּכְרָת   בָּהּ   אֶת   רֹאשׁוֹ   וַיִּרְאוּ   הַפְּלִשְׁתִּים   כִּי   מֵת   גִּבּוֹרָם   וַיָּנֻסוּ  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἔδραμεν Δαυιδ καὶ ἐπέστη ἐπ᾽ αὐτὸν καὶ ἔλαβεν τὴν ῥομφαίαν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐθανάτωσεν αὐτὸν καὶ ἀφεῖλεν τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶδον οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι ὅτι τέθνηκεν ὁ δυνατὸς αὐτῶν καὶ ἔφυγον


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H7323
וַ (va)
יָּ֣רָץ (jaratz)
seq
to run
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H1732
דָּ֠וִד (david)
David
Noun Noun
masculine
Name/Place name/place

Npm
H9001
H5975
וַ (va)
יַּעֲמֹ֨ד (jaamód)
seq
to stand
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H0413
H9014
אֶל (el-)
־
to(wards)
link
Prep. Preposition

R
H9009
H6430
הַ (ha)
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י (pelisheti)
the
Philistine
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngbsa
H9001
H3947
וַ (va)
יִּקַּ֣ח (jiqach)
seq
to take
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H2719
H9023
חַ֠רְבּ (chareb)
וֹ (vó)
sword
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9001
H8025
H9034
וַֽ (va)
יִּשְׁלְפָ֤ (jishelefa)
הּ (h)
seq
to draw
her
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

c
Vqw3ms
Sp3fs
H9006
H8593
H9024
מִ (mi)
תַּעְרָ (taera)
הּ֙ (h)
from
razor
her
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

R
Ncbsc
Sp3fs
H9001
H4191
H9033
וַ (va)
יְמֹ֣תְתֵ֔ (jemótete)
הוּ (ho)
seq
to die
him
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
piel wayyiqtol 3p sing. piel wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

c
Vpw3ms
Sp3ms
H9001
H3772
H9014
וַ (va)
יִּכְרָת (jikherat-)
־
seq
to cut
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9003
H9034
בָּ֖ (ba)
הּ (h)
in
her
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person feminine singular

Rd
Sp3fs
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H7218a
H9023
רֹאשׁ֑ (rósh)
וֹ (vó)
head
his
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p sing. Pronominal third person masculine singular

Ncbsc
Sp3ms
H9001
H7200
וַ (va)
יִּרְא֧וּ (jireo)
seq
to see
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp
H9009
H6430
הַ (ha)
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֛ים (pelishetim)
the
Philistine
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

Td
Ngmpa
H3588a
H9014
כִּֽי (ki-)
־
for
link
Conj. Conjunktion

Tc
H4191
מֵ֥ת (met)
to die
Verb Verb
qal qatal 3p sing. qal qatal third person masculine singular

Vqp3ms
H1368
H9028
גִּבּוֹרָ֖ (gibvóra)
ם (m)
mighty
their
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Ncbsc
Sp3mp
H9001
H5127
H9016
וַ (va)
יָּנֻֽסוּ (januso)
׃
seq
to flee
verseEnd
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p pl. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vqw3mp

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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|11-50
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|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
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 Multiple Spanish translations

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commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)