Ecclesiastes 4:1

Again I saw (I turned and looked again) all the violence that constantly occurs under the sun.
I see the tears of those who are oppressed
and they have no comforter,
and beside their oppressors is power (might),
but they have no one to comfort them,

The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וְשַׁבְתִּי   אֲנִי   וָאֶרְאֶה   אֶת   כָּל   הָעֲשֻׁקִים   אֲשֶׁר   נַעֲשִׂים   תַּחַת   הַשָּׁמֶשׁ   וְהִנֵּה   דִּמְעַת   הָעֲשֻׁקִים   וְאֵין   לָהֶם   מְנַחֵם   וּמִיַּד   עֹשְׁקֵיהֶם   כֹּחַ   וְאֵין   לָהֶם   מְנַחֵם  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐπέστρεψα ἐγὼ καὶ εἶδον σὺν πάσας τὰς συκοφαντίας τὰς γινομένας ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον καὶ ἰδοὺ δάκρυον τῶν συκοφαντουμένων καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς παρακαλῶν καὶ ἀπὸ χειρὸς συκοφαντούντων αὐτοὺς ἰσχύς καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς παρακαλῶν


Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



Read from right to left


Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H7725
וְ (ve)
שַׁ֣בְתִּֽי (shaveti)
seq
to return
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal 1p sing. qal first person singular

c
Vqq1cs
H0589
אֲנִ֗י (ani)
I
Pron. Pron.
personal 1p ♂/♀ sing. personal first person masculine och feminine singular

Pp1bs
H9001
H7200
וָ (va)
אֶרְאֶה֙ (eree)
seq
to see
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 1p sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) first person singular

c
Vqw1cs
H0853
H9014
אֶת (et-)
־
obj.
link
Particle Particle (Direct Object Marker)

To
H3605
H9014
כָּל (kal-)
־
all
link
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H6217
הָ֣ (ha)
עֲשֻׁקִ֔ים (ashuqim)
the
oppression
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
pl. masculine plural Absolute state

Td
Ncmpa
H0834a
אֲשֶׁ֥ר (asher)
which
Particle – relative Particle (Relative)

Tr
H6213a
נַעֲשִׂ֖ים (naasim)
to make
Verb Verb
niphal participle active pl. niphal participle active masculine plural

VNrmpa
H8478
תַּ֣חַת (tachat)
underneath
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

Ncbsc
H9009
H8121
הַ (ha)
שָּׁ֑מֶשׁ (shamesh)
the
sun
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Td
Ncbsa
H9002
H2009
H9015
וְ (ve)
הִנֵּ֣ה (hine)
׀
and
behold
separate
Conj. Conjunktion

Particle – demonstrative Particle (Demonstrative)

C
Tj
H1832
דִּמְעַ֣ת (dimeat)
tears
Noun Noun
sing. gen. feminine singular Construct state

Ncfsc
H9009
H6217
הָ (ha)
עֲשֻׁקִ֗ים (ashuqim)
the
oppression
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Verb Verb
qal participle passive pl. qal participle passive masculine plural

Td
Vqsmpa
H9002
H0369
וְ (ve)
אֵ֤ין (ein)
and
nothing
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H9005
H9038
לָ (la)
הֶם֙ (hem)
to
them
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Rd
Sp3mp
H5162
מְנַחֵ֔ם (menachem)
to comfort
Verb Verb
piel participle active sing. piel participle active masculine singular

Vprmsa
H9002
H9006
H3027
וּ (o)
מִ (mi)
יַּ֤ד (jad)
and
from
hand
Conj. Conjunktion

Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
R
Ncbsc
H6231
H9038
עֹֽשְׁקֵי (ósheqei)
הֶם֙ (hem)
to oppress
them
Verb Verb
qal participle active pl. qal participle active masculine plural

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Vqrmpc
Sp3mp
H3581b
כֹּ֔חַ (kócha)
strength
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

Ncbsa
H9002
H0369
וְ (ve)
אֵ֥ין (ein)
and
nothing
Conj. Conjunktion

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. gen. masculine och feminine singular Construct state

C
Ncbsc
H9005
H9038
לָ (la)
הֶ֖ם (hem)
to
them
Prep. Preposition

Suffix Suffix
pron. 3p pl. Pronominal third person masculine plural

Rd
Sp3mp
H5162
H9016
מְנַחֵֽם (menachem)
׃
to comfort
verseEnd
Verb Verb
piel participle active sing. piel participle active masculine singular

Vprmsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

More translations


English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)
 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)