John 10:4

The greek text ^BETA

Nestle AlandTextus Receptus

Manuscript comments

Both NA and TR have 18 words, however there are differences between the texts.

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Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.

ὅταν
When τὰ
ἴδια
[his] own πάντα
all ἐκβάλῃ,
he may bring out, ἔμπροσθεν
before αὐτῶν
them πορεύεται,
he goes, καὶ
and τὰ
the πρόβατα
sheep αὐτῷ
after him ἀκολουθεῖ,
follow, ὅτι
because οἴδασιν
they know τὴν
the φωνὴν
voice αὐτοῦ.
of him.

Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).

Strongs nr	Greek	English	Grammar	Code
G3752	ὅταν (otan)	When	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G3588	τὰ (ta)		Definite article Definite article acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral	T-APN
G2398	ἴδια (idia)	[his] own	Adjective Adjective acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral	A-APN
G3956	πάντα (panta)	all	Adjective Adjective acc. pl. neut. accusative plural Neutral	A-APN
G1544	ἐκβάλῃ, (ekbale,)	he may bring out,	VERB Verb 2nd aorist active subj. second aorist active subjunctive sing. third person singular	V-2AAS-3S
G1715	ἔμπροσθεν (emprosthen)	before	Preposition Preposition	PREP
G0846	αὐτῶν (ayton)	them	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun gen. pl. neut. genitive plural Neutral	P-GPN
G4198	πορεύεται, (poreyetai,)	he goes,	VERB Verb pres. middle dep. ind. present middle or passive deponent indicative sing. third person singular	V-PNI-3S
G2532	καὶ (kai)	and	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G3588	τὰ (ta)	the	Definite article Definite article nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral	T-NPN
G4263	πρόβατα (probata)	sheep	Noun Noun nom. pl. neut. Nominative plural Neutral	N-NPN
G0846	αὐτῷ (ayto)	after him	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun dative sing. ♂ dative singular masculine	P-DSM
G0190	ἀκολουθεῖ, (akoloythei,)	follow,	VERB Verb pres. active ind. present active indicative sing. third person singular	V-PAI-3S
G3754	ὅτι (oti)	because	Conj. Conjunktion	CONJ
G1492	οἴδασιν (oidasin)	they know	VERB Verb perf. active ind. perfect active indicative pl. third person plural	V-RAI-3P
G3588	τὴν (ten)	the	Definite article Definite article acc. sing. ♀ accusative singular feminine	T-ASF
G5456	φωνὴν (phonen)	voice	Noun Noun acc. sing. ♀ accusative singular feminine	N-ASF
G0846	αὐτοῦ. (aytoy.)	of him.	Personal Pron. Personal Pronoun gen. sing. ♂ genitive singular masculine	P-GSM

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
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More translations

English:
 Biblegateway – Multiple English translations side by side
 Expanded Bible – Expanded translations with comments and references
 Amplified – The first expanded translation
 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
 New King James Version – One of the most common English translations, uses Textus Receptus
 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
 NET Bible – Has a lot of commentary, generous copyright policy
 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 The Passion Translation – Paraphrase
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

Bible Hub:
 Luther's German Bible (1545)
 Multiple Spanish translations

Other Interlinear translations:
 Blueletterbible – Blueletterbible's interlinear version
 Bible Hub – Bible Hub's interlinear version

commentaries:
 Bible Hub – Commentaries on Biblehub
 Enduring Word – Commentaries on Enduring word (whole chapter)