1 Pet. 4:3 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
1 Pet. 4:2      1 Pet. 4:4

First letter of Peter 4:3

For long enough you have lived as the Gentiles desire (literally: the time that has passed has been sufficient for the Gentiles' desires to be fully carried out as they walked) in:
orgies (Gk. aselgeiais – defiant, brazen, lustful, frivolous, and unrestrained debauchery) [in total absence of restraint],
lust [Gk. epithymiais – based on feelings of lust and passionate longing, often for the forbidden],
drunkenness (Gk. oinophlygiais – "wine excess") [which causes one to "bubble over" and talk too much],
drunken revelry [Gk. komois where revelers during the grape harvest indulged in brutal feasting and immoral frenzy – in ancient Greece, these refer to late and wild outdoor processions where Bacchus and other idols were honored with music and torches] wild parties [Gk. potois – drinking parties, drunken revelries; drinking (plural) from Gk. potos (drink) – probably has a connection to Greek or Roman drinking parties (Gk. symposion) held in the wealthy homes of educated men, where unmarried female intellectual entertainers were often hired],
and forbidden idol worship (Gk. athemitois eidololatriais – unlawful, illegal, shameful, abominable, inappropriate).
[The will, intention, and determination of the ungodly pagans is expressed here with the Greek word boulema, which also appears in Acts 27:43 and Rom. 9:19.]
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The greek text BETA

Nestle-Aland (NA)

ἀρκετὸς   γὰρ   ὁ   παρεληλυθὼς   χρόνος   τὸ   βούλημα   τῶν   ἐθνῶν   κατειργάσθαι   πεπορευμένους   ἐν   ἀσελγείαις,   ἐπιθυμίαις,   οἰνοφλυγίαις,   κώμοις,   πότοις,   καὶ   ἀθεμίτοις   εἰδωλολατρίαις·  

Textus Receptus (TR)

ἀρκετὸς   γὰρ   ἡμῖν   ὁ   παρεληλυθὼς   χρόνος   τοῦ   βίου   τὸ   βούλημα   τῶν   ἐθνῶν   κατειργάσθαι   πεπορευμένους   ἐν   ἀσελγείαις,   ἐπιθυμίαις,   οἰνοφλυγίαις,   κώμοις,   πότοις,   καὶ   ἀθεμίτοις   εἰδωλολατρίαις·  

Manuscript comments

NA has 20 words, TR has 21 (+1).


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Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.





Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Greek English Grammar Code
G0713
 ἀρκετὸς (arketos)
 [Is] sufficient
Adjective Adjective
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
A-NSM
G1063
 γὰρ (gar)
 for
Conj. Conjunktion
 CONJ
G3588
 ὁ (o)
 the
Definite article Definite article
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
T-NSM
G3928
 παρεληλυθὼς (parelelythos)
 having past
VERB Verb
2nd perf. active part. second perfect active Participle
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
V-2RAP-NSM
G5550
 χρόνος (chronos)
 time
Noun Noun
nom. sing. ♂ Nominative singular masculine
N-NSM
G3588
 τὸ (to)
 the
Definite article Definite article
acc. sing. neut. accusative singular Neutral
T-ASN
G1013
 βούλημα (boylema)
 desire
Noun Noun
acc. sing. neut. accusative singular Neutral
N-ASN
G3588
 τῶν (ton)
 of the
Definite article Definite article
gen. pl. neut. genitive plural Neutral
T-GPN
G1484
 ἐθνῶν (ethnon)
 Gentiles
Noun Noun
gen. pl. neut. genitive plural Neutral
N-GPN
G2716
 κατειργάσθαι (kateirgasthai)
 to have carried out,
VERB Verb
perf. middle dep. inf. perfect middle or passive deponent infinitive
V-RNN
G4198
 πεπορευμένους (peporeymenoys)
 having walked
VERB Verb
perf. middle dep. part. perfect middle or passive deponent Participle
accusative pl. ♂ accusative plural masculine
V-RNP-APM
G1722
 ἐν (en)
 in
Preposition Preposition
 PREP
G0766
 ἀσελγείαις, (aselgeiais,)
 sensuality,
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♀ dative plural feminine
N-DPF
G1939
 ἐπιθυμίαις, (epithymiais,)
 in lusts,
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♀ dative plural feminine
N-DPF
G3632
 οἰνοφλυγίαις, (oinophlygiais,)
 in drunkenness,
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♀ dative plural feminine
N-DPF
G2970
 κώμοις, (komois,)
 in orgies,
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♂ dative plural masculine
N-DPM
G4224
 πότοις, (potois,)
 in carousing,
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♂ dative plural masculine
N-DPM
G2532
 καὶ (kai)
 and
Conj. Conjunktion
 CONJ
G0111
 ἀθεμίτοις (athemitois)
 in abominable
Adjective Adjective
dative pl. ♀ dative plural feminine
A-DPF
G1495
 εἰδωλολατρίαις· (eidololatriais.)
 idolatries.
Noun Noun
dative pl. ♀ dative plural feminine
N-DPF

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

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