1 Sam. 14:31 in context
The whole interlinear chapter
1 Sam. 14:30      1 Sam. 14:32

First Samuel 14:31

And they struck the Philistines that day from Michmash to Ajalon, and the people were very weary.
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The hebrew text BETA

Hebrew Masoretic text (MA), Read from right to left

וַיַּכּוּ   בַּיּוֹם   הַהוּא   בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים   מִמִּכְמָשׂ   אַיָּלֹנָה   וַיָּעַף   הָעָם   מְאֹד  

Greek Septuagint (LXX), Read from left to right

καὶ ἐπάταξεν ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκείνῃ ἐκ τῶν ἀλλοφύλων ἐν Μαχεμας καὶ ἐκοπίασεν ὁ λαὸς σφόδρα

Interlinear — horizontal

Below is an interlinear translation which follows the original scripture word for word. We are still working on the lexicon. Please contact us if you want to help.



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Interlinear — table

Below is an interlinear version in table form that follows the word order of the original text. Clicking on the Strongs number will show the words in their basic form (note that sometimes the grammar causes not only the endings to change, but also the initial letters of the word).


Strongs nr Hebrew English Grammar Code
H9001
H5221
 וַ (va)
יַּכּ֞וּ (jako)
 seq
to smite
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
hiphil wayyiqtol 3p ♂ pl. hiphil wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine plural

c
Vhw3mp
H9003
H3117
 בַּ (ba)
יּ֤וֹם (jvóm)
 in
day
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Rd
Ncbsa
H9009
H1931
 הַ (ha)
הוּא֙ (ho)
 the
he
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Pron. Pron.
personal 3p ♂ sing. personal third person masculine singular

Td
Pp3ms
H9003
H6430
 בַּ (ba)
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים (pelishetim)
 in
Philistine
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
♂ pl. masculine plural Absolute state
gentilic (ethnic identity) gentilic (ethnic identity)

 Rd
Ngmpa
H9006
H4363
 מִ (mi)
מִּכְמָ֖שׂ (mikhemas)
 from
Michmash
Prep. Preposition

Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

 R
Npl
H0357
H9011
 אַיָּלֹ֑נָ (ajalóna)
ה (h)
 Aijalon
to
Noun Noun
Name/Place name/place

Suffix Suffix

 Npl
Sd
H9001
H5888
 וַ (va)
יָּ֥עַף (jaaf)
 seq
be faint
Conj. Conjunktion

Verb Verb
qal wayyiqtol 3p ♂ sing. qal wayyiqtol (sequential imperfect) third person masculine singular

c
Vqw3ms
H9009
H5971a
 הָ (ha)
עָ֖ם (am)
 the
people
Particle Particle (Definite Article)

Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Td
Ncbsa
H3966
H9016
 מְאֹֽד (meód)
׃
much
verseEnd
Noun Noun
♂/♀ sing. masculine och feminine singular Absolute state

 Ncbsa

The color of the words tell you how rare the word is, the more red, the fewer uses.

Colorscale:  
1-5
|6-10
|11-50
|51-100
|101-500
|501-1000
|1000+

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English:
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 New International Version – One of the most popular English translations
 Complete Jewish Bible – Translation with many translitterated Jewish phrases
 American standard version
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 Tree of Life Version – Messianic translation
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 The Voice – Reads like a script from a play
 Youngs Literal Translation – Word for word translation
 Bible Hub – Website with many English translations

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commentaries:
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 Rashi's Commentary – Jewish Commentary (whole chapter)